Examining aspects of psychological flexibility within the integrated motivational-volitional model of suicidal behavior: A prospective investigation.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI:10.1111/sltb.13059

Emma H Moscardini, Eathan A Breaux, D Nicolas Oakey-Frost, Raymond P Tucker

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Abstract

Background: According to the integrated motivational-volitional model of suicide, feelings of entrapment are related to the emergence of suicidal ideation (SI). However, this relation can be moderated by certain protective factors.

Methods: This study examined whether aspects of psychological flexibility (i.e., experiential avoidance, experiential acceptance, harnessing) moderated the relation between aspects of entrapment and SI severity in college students experiencing SI (N = 553) both cross-sectionally and when SI severity was measured 1 week later (N = 247).

Results: At baseline, experiential acceptance, but not experiential avoidance or harnessing, significantly moderated the relation between external entrapment and SI severity and internal entrapment and SI severity. No aspects of psychological flexibility prospectively moderated relations between entrapment and SI severity.

Conclusions: Aspects of psychological flexibility may influence immediate vulnerability to SI severity among young adults experiencing feelings of entrapment. Implications for clinical interventions influencing changes in psychological flexibility are discussed.

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研究自杀行为的动机-意志综合模式中心理灵活性的各个方面：前瞻性调查。

背景：根据自杀的动机-暴力综合模式，受困感与自杀意念（SI）的出现有关。然而，这种关系会受到某些保护因素的调节：本研究考察了心理灵活性的各个方面（即体验性回避、体验性接受、驾驭）是否调节了正在经历自杀意念的大学生（553 人）的禁锢感和自杀意念严重程度之间的关系，包括横截面和一周后测量自杀意念严重程度时（247 人）：在基线时，体验接受（而非体验回避或驾驭）能显著调节外部诱捕与 SI 严重程度、内部诱捕与 SI 严重程度之间的关系。心理灵活性的任何方面都不能调节诱捕与SI严重程度之间的关系：结论：心理灵活性的各个方面可能会影响有被困感的年轻人对 SI 严重性的直接脆弱性。本文讨论了影响心理灵活性变化的临床干预措施的意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information - The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.