An IoT-based Covid-19 Healthcare Monitoring and Prediction Using Deep Learning Methods

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1007/s10723-024-09742-w
Jianjia Liu, Xin Yang, Tiannan Liao, Yong Hang
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Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is developing a more significant transformation in the healthcare industry by improving patient care with reduced cost of treatments. Main aim of this research is to monitor the Covid-19 patients and report the health issues immediately using IoT. Collected data is analyzed using deep learning model. The technological advancement of sensor and mobile technologies came up with IoT-based healthcare systems. These systems are more preventive than the traditional healthcare systems. This paper developed an efficient real-time IoT-based COVID-19 monitoring and prediction system using a deep learning model. By collecting symptomatic patient data and analyzing it, the COVID-19 suspects are predicted in the early stages in a better way. The effective parameters are selected using the Modified Chicken Swarm optimization (MCSO) approach by mining the health parameters gathered from the sensors. The COVID-19 presence is computed using the hybrid Deep learning model called Convolution and graph LSTM using the desired features. (ConvGLSTM). This process includes four stages such as data collection, data analysis (feature selection), diagnostic system (DL model), and the cloud system (Storage). The developed model is experimented with using the dataset from Srinagar based on parameters such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, RMSE, and AUC. Based on the outcome, the proposed model is effective and superior to the traditional approaches to the early identification of COVID-19.

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使用深度学习方法进行基于物联网的 Covid-19 医疗监控和预测
物联网(IoT)通过改善患者护理和降低治疗成本,正在为医疗保健行业带来更重大的变革。这项研究的主要目的是利用物联网监测 Covid-19 病人并立即报告健康问题。收集到的数据将使用深度学习模型进行分析。传感器和移动技术的发展带来了基于物联网的医疗保健系统。与传统的医疗系统相比,这些系统更具预防性。本文利用深度学习模型开发了一个高效的基于物联网的 COVID-19 实时监测和预测系统。通过收集患者症状数据并进行分析,可以更好地在早期预测 COVID-19 嫌疑人。通过挖掘从传感器收集到的健康参数,使用改良鸡群优化(MCSO)方法选择有效参数。使用混合深度学习模型(称为卷积和图 LSTM),利用所需的特征计算 COVID-19 的存在。(ConvGLSTM)。这一过程包括四个阶段,如数据收集、数据分析(特征选择)、诊断系统(DL 模型)和云系统(存储)。根据准确率、精确度、召回率、F1 分数、RMSE 和 AUC 等参数,使用斯利那加的数据集对所开发的模型进行了实验。结果表明,在早期识别 COVID-19 方面,所提出的模型比传统方法更有效、更优越。
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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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