Assessing the Risk of Bitcoin Futures Market: New Evidence

Q1 Decision Sciences Annals of Data Science Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.1007/s40745-024-00517-4
Anupam Dutta
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Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to forecast the realized volatility (RV) of Bitcoin futures (BTCF) market. To serve our purpose, we propose an augmented heterogenous autoregressive (HAR) model to consider the information on time-varying jumps observed in BTCF returns. Specifically, we estimate the jump-induced volatility using the GARCH-jump process and then consider this information in the HAR model. Both the in-sample and out-of-sample analyses show that jumps offer added information which is not provided by the existing HAR models. In addition, a novel finding is that the jump-induced volatility offers incremental information relative to the Bitcoin implied volatility index. In sum, our results indicate that the HAR-RV process comprising the leverage effects and jump volatility would predict the RV more precisely compared to the standard HAR-type models. These findings have important implications to cryptocurrency investors.

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评估比特币期货市场的风险:新证据
本文的主要目的是预测比特币期货市场的实现波动率(RV)。为了达到我们的目的,我们提出了一个增强的异质自回归(HAR)模型来考虑在BTCF回报中观察到的时变跳跃信息。具体来说,我们使用GARCH-jump过程估计跳跃引起的波动,然后在HAR模型中考虑这些信息。样本内和样本外分析都表明,跳跃提供了现有HAR模型没有提供的附加信息。此外,一个新的发现是,跳跃引起的波动提供了相对于比特币隐含波动率指数的增量信息。综上所述,我们的研究结果表明,与标准的HAR-type模型相比,包含杠杆效应和跳跃波动的HAR-RV过程可以更准确地预测RV。这些发现对加密货币投资者具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Annals of Data Science
Annals of Data Science Decision Sciences-Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Annals of Data Science (ADS) publishes cutting-edge research findings, experimental results and case studies of data science. Although Data Science is regarded as an interdisciplinary field of using mathematics, statistics, databases, data mining, high-performance computing, knowledge management and virtualization to discover knowledge from Big Data, it should have its own scientific contents, such as axioms, laws and rules, which are fundamentally important for experts in different fields to explore their own interests from Big Data. ADS encourages contributors to address such challenging problems at this exchange platform. At present, how to discover knowledge from heterogeneous data under Big Data environment needs to be addressed.     ADS is a series of volumes edited by either the editorial office or guest editors. Guest editors will be responsible for call-for-papers and the review process for high-quality contributions in their volumes.
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