The Relative Effectiveness of Monetary Policy on Investment in Nigeria

Kongo Aaron, Ateata Patience, Ote Ola, Odike Abraham Ijuo
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Abstract

This study investigated the relative effectiveness of monetary policy on investment in Nigeria for the period 1990Q1 to 2019Q4 using SVAR model. The study found out that monetary policy is effective for influencing investment in Nigeria in short run, medium and long run. Specifically, the study found out that interest rate, bank credit and exchange rate are the most ef fective variables for influencing investment when compared with other variables (money supply, inflation and exchange rate) within the model of the study. The study therefore recommend that central bank should peg monetary policy rate at a threshold suitable to increase money supply and credit facilitation by commercial banks in order to stimulate investment in the Nigeria economy.
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货币政策对尼日利亚投资的相对有效性
本研究使用 SVAR 模型研究了 1990Q1 至 2019Q4 期间货币政策对尼日利亚投资的相对有效性。研究发现,货币政策在短期、中期和长期都能有效影响尼日利亚的投资。具体而言,研究发现,与研究模型中的其他变量(货币供应量、通货膨胀率和汇率)相比,利率、银行信贷和汇率是影响投资最有效的变量。因此,研究建议中央银行将货币政策利率设定在一个合适的临界点,以增加货币供应量和促进商业银行的信贷,从而刺激尼日利亚经济的投资。
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