Nepotism in Post-Soviet States: The Quantitative Assessment on Socio-Demographic Factors and the Corruption Perceptions Index

Q1 Social Sciences Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI:10.29333/ejecs/1814
Bibigul Byulegenova, V. Prasolov, Gulmira Sheryazdanova, Sergey Bratanovsky, Lilya A. Sabirova
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Abstract

Nepotism has long been one of the global problems of modern society. In many countries, including the post-Soviet space, this phenomenon is firmly historically rooted. Granting privileges to relatives or friends, regardless of their professional qualities, destroys the institutional foundations of the state, causing significant harm to public administration and the economy. The purpose of the study is to examine the influence of cultural and ethnographic factors in form of socio-demographic factors and the level of acceptability of corruption on the development of nepotism against the background of corruption as an aggregate indicator of its manifestation. The research methodology was based on studying the socio-economic development indicators of 12 countries of the former Soviet Union according to the official data presented by the World Bank and the Transparency International organization. This research holds the view that the Corruption Perceptions Index can serve as an indirect indicator of the level of nepotism in the post-Soviet space. A study based on a regression model of the correlation of the described values of a quantitative model for assessing the level of penetration of nepotism in developing countries, including post-Soviet ones. The practical application of the results may make it possible to more deeply assess the features of the development of society and the state on the basis of generally recognized international indicators and available demographic data.
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后苏联国家的裙带关系:对社会人口因素和清廉指数的定量评估
长期以来,裙带关系一直是现代社会的全球性问题之一。在许多国家,包括后苏联地区,这种现象有着牢固的历史根基。不管亲戚或朋友的专业素质如何,都给予他们特权,这破坏了国家的制度基础,对公共行政和经济造成了重大损害。本研究的目的是以腐败作为其表现形式的综合指标为背景,研究以社会人口因素和腐败可接受程度为形式的文化和人种因素对裙带关系发展的影响。研究方法是根据世界银行和透明国际组织提供的官方数据,研究前苏联 12 个国家的社会经济发展指标。本研究认为,清廉指数可以作为后苏联地区裙带关系程度的间接指标。研究基于一个定量模型描述值的相关回归模型,用于评估发展中国家(包括后苏联国家)裙带关系的渗透程度。研究结果的实际应用可能会使人们有可能在普遍认可的国际指标和现有人口数据的基础上更深入地评估社会和国家的发展特点。
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来源期刊
Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies
Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
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