Management of Advanced Prostate Cancer With Relugolix: Illustrative Case Scenarios From an Advanced Practice Provider Perspective

Jared Thorley, APRN, MSN, FNP, Saneese Stepher, MPAS, PA-C, MPA
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Abstract

Prostate cancer is the second most common cause of cancer-related mortality among men in the United States, with an estimated 34,700 deaths annually. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the cornerstone of advanced prostate cancer therapy, and injectable luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists have served as the most commonly used ADT for over 30 years. Relugolix, a first-in-class, once-daily, oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist, was developed to address some of the limitations of available ADT therapies. Herein, we present two hypothetical case reports via an advanced practice provider (APP) perspective that reflect prototypical examples of patients with advanced localized disease not suitable for surgery or newly diagnosed hormone-sensitive metastatic disease treated with relugolix. The cases presented are meant to be instructional and within the scope of the current approved prescribing information for all medications mentioned. Best practices from an APP perspective are shared.
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使用瑞乐戈利治疗晚期前列腺癌:从高级医疗服务提供者的角度看例证情景
在美国,前列腺癌是导致男性癌症相关死亡的第二大常见病因,估计每年有 34,700 人死于前列腺癌。雄激素剥夺疗法(ADT)是晚期前列腺癌治疗的基石,30 多年来,注射用促黄体生成素释放激素(LHRH)激动剂一直是最常用的 ADT。Relugolix是第一类每日一次的口服促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)拮抗剂,它的开发旨在解决现有ADT疗法的一些局限性。在此,我们将从高级医疗服务提供者(APP)的角度介绍两例假定病例报告,这两例病例反映了不适合手术的晚期局部疾病患者或新确诊的激素敏感性转移性疾病患者接受瑞格列奈治疗的典型病例。所介绍的病例具有指导意义,且在所有提及药物的当前批准处方信息范围内。此外,还从 APP 的角度分享了最佳实践。
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