Small cell lung cancer transformations from non-small cell lung cancer: Biological mechanism and clinical relevance

Yang Yang, Songqing Fan
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Abstract

Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, consisting of two major histological subtypes: small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In some cases, NSCLC patients may undergo a histological transformation to SCLC during clinical treatments, which is associated with resistance to targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy. The review provides a comprehensive analysis of SCLC transformation from NSCLC, including biological mechanism, clinical relevance, and potential treatment options after transformation, which may give a better understanding of SCLC transformation and provide support for further research to define better therapy options.

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小细胞肺癌从非小细胞肺癌转化而来:生物学机制和临床意义
肺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因之一,主要有两种组织学亚型:小细胞肺癌(SCLC)和非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。在某些情况下,NSCLC 患者在临床治疗过程中可能会发生向 SCLC 的组织学转化,这与靶向治疗、免疫治疗或化疗的耐药性有关。这篇综述全面分析了NSCLC向SCLC转化的过程,包括生物学机制、临床相关性以及转化后的潜在治疗方案,从而加深了人们对SCLC转化的理解,并为进一步研究确定更好的治疗方案提供了支持。
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来源期刊
Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine
Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
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