Cheilectomy and the Shortening PelCO for the Treatment of Low-grade Hallux Rigidus

J. D. Del Vecchio, E. Dealbera, Gabriel Ferraz Ferreira, M. Dalmau-Pastor
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Abstract

Hallux rigidus is a degenerative condition of the first metatarsophalangeal joint resulting in stiffness and pain. Surgical treatments can be divided into joint-sparing and joint-sacrificing procedures. Cheilectomy has been recommended as an isolated procedure for the treatment of low-grade hallux rigidus (I and II, even III in some articles). First metatarsal shortening osteotomies are indicated in low-grade hallux rigidus. The Shortening Percutaneous, Intra-articular, Chevron Osteotomy resembles the Green-Watermann procedures regarding shortening and decompression. Shortening Percutaneous, Intra-articular, Chevron Osteotomy provides excellent clinical and functional results and represents a viable treatment option to decrease pain, improve function, and maintain motion for hallux rigidus grade I and II. Level of Evidence: Diagnostic level IV.
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治疗低位拇指外翻的螯状切除术和缩短 PelCO
拇指外翻是第一跖趾关节的一种退行性病变,会导致关节僵硬和疼痛。手术治疗可分为保留关节和牺牲关节的手术。腓肠肌切除术已被推荐为治疗低度僵直症(Ⅰ度和Ⅱ度,有些文章甚至推荐Ⅲ度)的单独手术。第一跖骨缩短截骨术适用于低度Hallux僵直症。经皮、关节内、Chevron缩短截骨术在缩短和减压方面与Green-Watermann手术相似。缩短经皮、关节内、雪佛龙截骨术可提供极佳的临床和功能效果,是一种可行的治疗方案,可减轻 I 级和 II 级硬下疳患者的疼痛、改善其功能并保持其活动度。证据等级:诊断级别 IV。
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