REDUCTION OF INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE POST MICRO PULSE TRANSSCLERAL CYCLOPHOTOCOAGULATION IN REFRACTORY GLAUCOMA PATIENTS

Annisa Rahayu, Elsa Gustianty, Andrew M. H. Knoch, M. Rifada, Sonie Umbara
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Abstract

Introduction & ObjectivesCyclodestructive laser is one of the last resource managements for refractory glaucoma, especiallywith low visual potential. Conventional laser using CW-TSCPC showed unstable IOP reduction withcollateral tissue damage. MP-TSCPC using on and off cyclic waves is considered to have a gooddegree of IOP reduction and fewer complications. The purpose of this study is to assess the IOPreduction after the MP-TSCPC procedures for patients with refractory glaucoma. MethodsThis is a prospective observational study for refractory glaucoma patients treated with the MPTSCPClaser procedure. Measurement of IOP was carried out preoperatively and on postoperativedays 1, 7, and 30 with the gold standard Goldmann applanation tonometry. ResultsA total of 33 eyes from 33 patients were enrolled in this study. The mean baseline IOP was 48.45 ±12,79 mmHg. The mean degree of IOP reduction on follow-up days 1, 7, and 30 were 14.39 ±23.52%, 45,83 ± 24,80 and 27.09 ± 23.86% respectively. On the 30th day after the laser treatment,no complications were observed. The number of anti-glaucoma medication was reduced from 2.39 ±0.49 at the baseline to 1.91 ± 0.58 at one month follow up. ConclusionMicro-pulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation laser showed a good degree of IOP reduction with noincidence of complication observed at day 30.
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难治性青光眼患者接受微脉冲经巩膜环形光凝术后的眼压降低情况
导言与目的环形破坏性激光是治疗难治性青光眼,尤其是低视力青光眼的最后手段之一。使用 CW-TSCPC 的传统激光降低眼压的效果不稳定,而且会造成附带组织损伤。使用开和关循环波的 MP-TSCPC 被认为能较好地降低眼压,并减少并发症。本研究旨在评估难治性青光眼患者接受 MP-TSCPC 术后的眼压降低情况。方法这是一项前瞻性观察研究,对象是接受 MPTSCPClaser 手术治疗的难治性青光眼患者。术前和术后第 1、7 和 30 天使用金标准戈德曼眼压计测量眼压。结果 共有 33 名患者的 33 只眼睛参与了这项研究。平均基线眼压为 48.45 ±12.79 mmHg。随访第 1 天、第 7 天和第 30 天的平均眼压降低率分别为 14.39 ± 23.52%、45,83 ± 24,80% 和 27.09 ± 23.86%。激光治疗后第 30 天,未发现并发症。服用抗青光眼药物的次数从基线时的 2.39 ± 0.49 次减少到随访一个月时的 1.91 ± 0.58 次。结论微脉冲经巩膜环形光凝激光治疗可有效降低眼压,在治疗后第 30 天未发现并发症。
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