Efficient calculation of higher order time history response derivatives by substructuring method

Jiajing Li, Qiaoyun Wu, Shun Weng
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Abstract

Time history response derivatives with respect to the design variables are frequently used in optimization design, damage detection, structural control, etc. This paper proposes a substructuring method for efficient calculation of higher order time history response derivatives of large-scale structures. First, the global structure is disassembled into several small substructures and the substructural displacement is projected onto the range space of a few substructural master eigenvectors. Afterwards, the derivative of substructural master eigenvectors of a few substructures containing the design variables are assembled to form the reduced first, second, and higher order sensitivity equations with a size of the number of master eigenvectors. The equivalent eigenvector which relates the slave and master eigenvectors is derived to compensate for the inertial effect of discarded slave eigenvectors. Finally, the first, second, and higher order time history response derivatives of global large-scale structure are efficiently solved from the reduced sensitivity equations by using Newmark- β method. A numerical one-bay plane frame and a numerical highway bridge are applied to verify the accuracy and efficiency of proposed substructuring method.
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利用子结构法高效计算高阶时间历程响应导数
与设计变量相关的时间历程响应导数经常被用于优化设计、损伤检测、结构控制等方面。本文提出了一种子结构方法,用于高效计算大型结构的高阶时间历史响应导数。首先,将整体结构分解为若干小型子结构,并将子结构位移投影到若干子结构主特征向量的范围空间上。然后,将包含设计变量的几个子结构主特征向量的导数集合起来,形成缩小的一阶、二阶和高阶灵敏度方程,其大小与主特征向量的个数相同。从特征向量和主特征向量之间的等效特征向量可以用来补偿被舍弃的从特征向量的惯性效应。最后,利用 Newmark- β 方法从简化灵敏度方程中有效求解了全局大尺度结构的一阶、二阶和高阶时间历史响应导数。应用数值单榀平面框架和数值公路桥梁验证了所提出的子结构方法的准确性和效率。
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