Adverse Effects of Do-It-Yourself Nail Cosmetics: A Literature Review

IF 17.7 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1159/000536381

Elise Wang, Shari R. Lipner

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Abstract

Background: As self-applied manicures have gained popularity, it is important for physicians to remain informed about potential associated side effects. Traditional polish remains most popular among nail enthusiasts, but the pursuit of durability and convenience accelerated development of other nail cosmetic products, including gel polish, acrylic nails, and press-on nails. Despite documented adverse effects among beauty professionals and salon customers, individuals practicing at-home nail care routines may face similar, if not more, frequent complications due to misinformation, inadequate training, and social media trends. Summary: This review provides an overview of adverse effects associated with different at-home nail cosmetics. Allergic contact dermatitis is the most prevalent adverse event, primarily attributed to (meth)acrylates found in nail glue, gel polish, and acrylic nails. Other adverse effects include infections, chemical burns, and complications from ultraviolet nail lamps. Key Message: The review highlights the importance of transparent product labeling and appropriate warning labels from manufacturers, as well as physician education and awareness for minimizing risks related to at-home nail cosmetic applications.

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自己动手美甲化妆品的不良影响：文献综述

背景：随着自行美甲的流行，医生必须了解潜在的相关副作用。传统的指甲油在美甲爱好者中仍然最受欢迎，但对持久性和便利性的追求加速了其他指甲美容产品的发展，包括凝胶指甲油、丙烯酸指甲油和按压式指甲油。尽管美容专业人士和沙龙顾客中存在不良反应的记录，但由于信息错误、培训不足和社交媒体的趋势，从事家庭指甲护理的个人可能会面临类似甚至更频繁的并发症。摘要：本综述概述了与不同家用美甲化妆品相关的不良反应。过敏性接触性皮炎是最常见的不良反应，主要归因于指甲胶、凝胶指甲油和丙烯酸指甲油中的（甲基）丙烯酸酯。其他不良反应包括感染、化学灼伤和紫外线美甲灯引起的并发症。关键信息：综述强调了生产商提供透明产品标签和适当警告标签的重要性，以及医生教育和意识对于最大限度地降低与家庭指甲美容应用相关的风险的重要性。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.