Benzylic C(sp3)‐H Azidation: Copper vs Iron Catalysis

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1002/hlca.202400004
Angel Rentería-Gómez, Rubén O Torres-Ochoa, Pierre Palamini, Raphael Simonet-Davin, Qian Wang, J. Waser, Jieping Zhu
{"title":"Benzylic C(sp3)‐H Azidation: Copper vs Iron Catalysis","authors":"Angel Rentería-Gómez, Rubén O Torres-Ochoa, Pierre Palamini, Raphael Simonet-Davin, Qian Wang, J. Waser, Jieping Zhu","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202400004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The generation of benzylic radicals through hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) has been a recent research focus and various C(sp3)‐H bond functionalization protocols have been developed relying on this elementary step. We report herein copper‐ and iron‐catalyzed C(sp3)‐H benzylic azidation reactions using mCPBA and NFSI as oxidant, respectively, and TMSN3 as azide source. The reaction is thought to be initiated via intermolecular abstraction of benzylic hydrogen by the in situ generated heteroatom‐centered radicals. The Fe(OTf)3‐catalyzed azidation protocol displays good chemoselectivity as it takes place preferentially at the secondary and tertiary benzylic C(sp3)‐H bonds over the primary benzylic and tertiary aliphatic carbons. Efforts on the development of catalytic enantioselective processes are also documented.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":"316 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202400004","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The generation of benzylic radicals through hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) has been a recent research focus and various C(sp3)‐H bond functionalization protocols have been developed relying on this elementary step. We report herein copper‐ and iron‐catalyzed C(sp3)‐H benzylic azidation reactions using mCPBA and NFSI as oxidant, respectively, and TMSN3 as azide source. The reaction is thought to be initiated via intermolecular abstraction of benzylic hydrogen by the in situ generated heteroatom‐centered radicals. The Fe(OTf)3‐catalyzed azidation protocol displays good chemoselectivity as it takes place preferentially at the secondary and tertiary benzylic C(sp3)‐H bonds over the primary benzylic and tertiary aliphatic carbons. Efforts on the development of catalytic enantioselective processes are also documented.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
苄基 C(sp3)-H 氮化:铜催化与铁催化
通过氢原子抽取(HAT)生成苄基自由基是近年来的研究重点,各种 C(sp3)-H 键官能化方案都是基于这一基本步骤开发的。我们在此报告铜催化和铁催化的 C(sp3)-H 苄基叠氮反应,分别使用 mCPBA 和 NFSI 作为氧化剂,TMSN3 作为叠氮源。该反应被认为是通过原位生成的以杂原子为中心的自由基在分子间抽取苄基氢而引发的。Fe(OTf)3 催化的叠氮化反应具有良好的化学选择性,因为它优先发生在二级和三级苄基 C(sp3)-H 键上,而不是一级苄基和三级脂肪族碳上。此外,还记录了开发催化对映体选择性工艺的努力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
期刊最新文献
Catalysis over Isolated and Nested Lewis Acid Centers and Noble Metal Centers Anchored by Nested Lewis Acid Centers in Zeolites Structure and Dynamics of Membrane Proteins in Native Cellular Membranes Revealed by In Situ Solid-State NMR. Exploiting Pnictogen σ/π-Hole Interactions for Visible-Light-Induced Radical Transformations. NIR Excitation in Atomically Precise Nanoclusters via Two-Photon and Three-Photon Absorption. Transition-Metal Hydride Catalysis Meets Nitrenoid Transfer: Design Principles for Precision C–N Bond Formation
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1