A candidate for central tidal disruption event in the broad line AGN SDSS J1605 with double-peaked broad Hβ

Q1 Earth and Planetary Sciences Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1093/mnrasl/slae015
XueGuang Zhang
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Abstract

In this letter, motivated by double-peaked broad Balmer emission lines probably related to tidal disruption events (TDEs), a potential TDE candidate is reported in SDSS J160536+134838 (=SDSS J1605) at z ∼ 0.44 having quasar-like spectrum but with double-peaked broad Hβ. The long-term CSS light curve can be naturally described by a main-sequence star of $2.82_{-0.19}^{+0.20}{\rm M_\odot }$ disrupted by the central black hole (BH) of $144_{-21}^{+26} \times 10^6{\rm M_\odot }$ in SDSS J1605. Meanwhile, the ASAS-SN light curves afterwards show none apparent trend variability, indicating the bright CSS flare in SDSS J1605 unique and different enough from variability of normal AGN. Furthermore, there is a consistency between the TDE model determined sizes of debris with the sizes of emission regions for the double-peaked broad Hβ described by the accretion disk model, supporting the disk-like BLRs probably related to a central TDE in SDSS J1605. And the virial BH mass ∼7 times higher than the TDE model determined value can be naturally explained by R-L relation determined BLRs sizes very larger than the actual distance of emission regions related to TDEs debris in SDSS J1605. Although no clear conclusion on double-peaked broad lines absolutely related to TDEs, the results here provide clues to detect potential TDEs in AGN with double-peaked broad lines.
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具有双峰宽 Hβ 的宽线 AGN SDSS J1605 中的中心潮汐破坏事件候选者
在这封信中,由于双峰宽Balmer发射线可能与潮汐破坏事件(TDEs)有关,我们在z∼0.44的SDSS J160536+134838(=SDSS J1605)中发现了一个潜在的TDE候选者,它具有类星体的光谱,但是有双峰宽Hβ。CSS的长期光曲线可以自然地用一颗2.82_{-0.19}^{+0.20}{/rm M_\odot }$的主序星被144_{-21}^{+26}美元的中心黑洞(BH)破坏来描述。\10^6{times\rm M_\odot }$ in SDSS J1605。同时,其后的ASAS-SN光曲线也没有显示出明显的趋势变化,这表明SDSS J1605中的明亮CSS耀斑是独特的,与普通AGN的变化有足够大的区别。此外,对于吸积盘模型所描述的双峰宽Hβ,TDE模型所确定的碎片大小与发射区的大小是一致的,这支持了SDSS J1605中的盘状BLR可能与中心TDE有关。而比TDE模型确定值高出7倍的病毒BH质量,可以自然地解释为R-L关系确定的BLRs尺寸比SDSS J1605中与TDEs碎片相关的发射区实际距离要大得多。虽然双峰宽线与TDEs的绝对关系还没有明确的结论,但本文的结果为探测具有双峰宽线的AGN中潜在的TDEs提供了线索。
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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters Earth and Planetary Sciences-Space and Planetary Science
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
136
期刊介绍: For papers that merit urgent publication, MNRAS Letters, the online section of Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, publishes short, topical and significant research in all fields of astronomy. Letters should be self-contained and describe the results of an original study whose rapid publication might be expected to have a significant influence on the subsequent development of research in the associated subject area. The 5-page limit must be respected. Authors are required to state their reasons for seeking publication in the form of a Letter when submitting their manuscript.
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