Physical design and recent experimental results of the new ICRF antenna on EAST

Hua Yang, Xinjun Zhang, Shuai Yuan, Chengming Qin, Wei Zhang, Guillaume Urbanczyk, Jinping Qian, Lunan Liu, Gaoxiang Wang, Qingqing Chen
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Abstract

Two new ICRF antennas operating in the ion cyclotron radio frequency (ICRF) range have been developed for EAST to overcome the low coupling problem of the original antennas. The original ICRF antennas were limited in their power capacity due to insufficient coupling. The new antenna design takes into account both wave coupling and absorption processes through comprehensive wave coupling and absorption codes, with the dominant parallel wave number k_∥ of 7.5 m-1 at dipole phasing. Through the use of these new ICRF antennas, we are able to achieve 3.8 MW output power and 360 second operation, respectively. The initial experimental results demonstrate the reliability of the antenna design method.
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EAST 上新型 ICRF 天线的物理设计和最新实验结果
为 EAST 开发了两个在离子回旋射频 (ICRF) 范围内工作的新型 ICRF 天线,以克服原有天线耦合度低的问题。由于耦合不足,原有的 ICRF 天线功率容量有限。新的天线设计通过全面的波耦合和吸收代码,同时考虑了波耦合和吸收过程,偶极子相位时的主要平行波数 k_∥ 为 7.5 m-1。通过使用这些新型 ICRF 天线,我们分别实现了 3.8 兆瓦的输出功率和 360 秒的运行时间。初步实验结果证明了天线设计方法的可靠性。
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