Management of stress urinary incontinence associated with perimenopause

Susanne Storm, Sonya MacVicar
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Abstract

Pelvic health physiotherapy is recommended as first-line treatment for those with lower urinary tract symptoms and pelvic floor dysfunction. Pelvic health physiotherapists treat a number of genitourinary conditions conservatively, including stress urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, pelvic organ prolapse and vaginal atrophy. When physiotherapy management alone does not fully resolve symptoms, medication may be required. Independent prescribing enables the physiotherapist to maintain continuity of care, allowing a smoother, more effective patient journey. This offers quicker access to medicines and helps avoid delays in commencing appropriate treatment, reducing waiting times across other services. In this article, the role of the pelvic health physiotherapy independent prescriber is detailed in a case study of a patient referred with symptoms of stress urinary incontinence associated with impaired pelvic floor function and episodic constipation, in addition to perimenopausal vaginal dryness causing dyspareunia.
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围绝经期压力性尿失禁的处理方法
盆腔健康物理治疗被推荐为下尿路症状和盆底功能障碍患者的一线治疗方法。盆腔健康物理治疗师会对许多泌尿生殖系统疾病进行保守治疗,包括压力性尿失禁、膀胱过度活动症、盆腔器官脱垂和阴道萎缩。如果仅靠物理治疗无法完全缓解症状,则可能需要药物治疗。独立处方使物理治疗师能够保持护理的连续性,使患者的治疗过程更加顺利、有效。这样可以更快地获得药物,有助于避免延误开始适当的治疗,减少其他服务的等待时间。本文通过一个案例研究,详细介绍了盆腔健康物理治疗独立开药者的作用,该患者因压力性尿失禁症状转诊,伴有盆底功能受损和偶发性便秘,此外还伴有围绝经期阴道干燥引起的性生活障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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