Effects of CPC 47 (IFRS 15) from the perspective of revenue management in the brazilian stock market

André Lamblet Dias, Thiago de Abreu Costa
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Abstract

This study analyzed the effect of adopting CPC 47 (IFRS 15) for revenue recognition on the quality of accounting information from the perspective of revenue management in the Brazilian stock market. The study sample has a total of 560 observations corresponding to 112 companies from 2016 to 2020. The models by specific discretionary accruals of revenues proposed by Caylor (2010) and Stubben (2010) were considered to measure the management levels. As a method of analysis, we used regression models with panel data and tests at a significance level of 5%. According to the results obtained, it was impossible to confirm that adopting CPC 47 (IFRS 15) affected the quality of accounting information from the increase in revenue management levels, as well as whether the effects on the specific sectors indicated by the literature as more impacted were more significant than the other sectors in the Brazilian capital market. The research is relevant because it advances existing studies by using two different revenue management models to analyze the effects of specific accruals after adopting the standard and, in addition, extends the period and sample of Brazilian companies. Therefore, this research contributes to deepening discussions on the effects of applying accounting standards and assists in the analysis of regulatory bodies, preparers, auditors, and financial information on the effects of the new accounting standard after adoption, especially in the Post-Implementation Review (PIR) process of IFRS15.
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从巴西股市收益管理的角度看 CPC 47(国际财务报告准则第 15 号)的影响
本研究从巴西股票市场收入管理的角度,分析了采用 CPC 47(国际财务报告准则第 15 号)确认收入对会计信息质量的影响。研究样本共有 560 个观测值,对应 2016 年至 2020 年的 112 家公司。我们考虑采用 Caylor(2010 年)和 Stubben(2010 年)提出的收入的具体酌情应计制模型来衡量管理水平。在分析方法上,我们使用了面板数据回归模型,并在 5%的显著性水平上进行了检验。根据所得结果,我们无法确认采用 CPC 47(国际财务报告准则第 15 号)是否会从收入管理水平的提高方面影响会计信息的质量,也无法确认对文献中指出的受影响较大的特定行业的影响是否比巴西资本市场中的其他行业更为显著。这项研究具有现实意义,因为它使用了两种不同的收入管理模型来分析采用准则后特定应计项目的影响,从而推进了现有的研究,此外,它还扩展了巴西公司的研究期限和样本。因此,本研究有助于深化关于应用会计准则影响的讨论,并协助监管机构、编制者、审计师和财务信息分析新会计准则在采用后的影响,特别是在国际财务报告准则第 15 号的实施后审查(PIR)过程中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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