SENSORY EVALUATION AND ACCEPTABILITY OF WATER YAM (DIOSCOREA ALATA) FLOUR FOR PRODUCTION SNACKS

ERADAJIRE, Blessing N., IMONIKEBE, Bridget.U
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study  assess the acceptability of processed water yam flour as a snack and its sensory evaluation. Using water yam flour and wheat flour in the ratios of 70:30 and 50:50, two distinct composite flour blends were created. As a control, there were samples made of wheat flour. The purpose of the study was to investigate the potential applications of Nigeria's freely obtainable water yam flour for making chinchin, cake, and cookies. In order to accomplish this, chinchin, cakes, and cookies made with water yam and wheat flour were prepared and then subjected to sensory analysis. Based on its appearance, color, flavor, texture, taste, mouth feel, crispiness, and overall acceptability, food products such chinchin, cake, and cookies were utilized to assess the  sensory acceptability. For sensory evaluation, an 8-point hedonic scale was employed. The mean separation was performed using the Duncan New Multiple Range Test. The data was analyzed using the mean(x) score, simple percentage, standard deviation (SD), and analysis of variance (ANOVA). To clarify how new recipe is created, the study used an experimental research approach.  It was evident from the findings that the judges accepted  chinchin, cakes, and cookie sampling. The study concluded that, with regard to the factors examined, there was no discernible variation in the judges' ratings. Based on the results, the researcher concluded that water yam flour can be used in place of wheat flour and that products  like chinchin, cakes, and cookies made with water yam flour should be encouraged by the  producers.
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用于制作点心的山药粉的感官评估和可接受性
本研究评估了加工山药粉作为零食的可接受性及其感官评价。将山药粉和小麦粉按 70:30 和 50:50 的比例混合,制成两种不同的复合面粉。作为对照,还有用小麦粉制成的样品。这项研究的目的是调查尼日利亚可自由获取的山药粉在制作糯米粉、蛋糕和饼干方面的潜在应用。为此,我们制作了用山药粉和小麦粉制成的糯米糕、蛋糕和饼干,并对其进行了感官分析。根据其外观、颜色、风味、质地、味道、口感、酥脆度和整体可接受性,对山药、蛋糕和饼干等食品进行感官可接受性评估。感官评价采用 8 分享乐量表。采用邓肯新多重范围检验法进行均值分离。数据分析采用平均(x)分、简单百分比、标准差(SD)和方差分析(ANOVA)。为了弄清新配方是如何产生的,本研究采用了实验研究方法。 研究结果表明,评委们接受了中国菜、蛋糕和饼干的抽样。研究得出结论,就所考察的因素而言,评委的评分没有明显的差异。根据研究结果,研究人员得出结论认为,山药粉可以代替小麦粉,生产商应鼓励使用山药粉制作糯米糕、蛋糕和饼干等产品。
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