Analyzing the value of delayed 18 F-FDG PET/CT images in diagnosing small colorectal cancer liver metastases in patients with hypothyroidism based on diagnostic accuracy and image standardized uptake value.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Nuclear Medicine Communications Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-19 DOI:10.1097/MNM.0000000000001825
Yusong Pei, Zhiguo Wang, Shanhu Hao, Yanan Tong, Ruixian Wu, Xinxin Qiao, Yanqing Liu, Guoxu Zhang
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Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the value of delayed 18F fluorodeoxyglucose PET/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) images in patients with small colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLMs) with hypothyroidism.

Method: We performed a retrospective analysis of 66 small-CRLM patients with hypothyroidism and 66 small-CRLM patients with euthyroidism, all of whom underwent dual-time-point 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging. First, the diagnostic accuracy of PET/CT early imaging and PET/CT delayed imaging on lesions was analyzed. Next, the correlation of metabolic parameters between PET/CT early imaging and PET/CT delayed imaging was analyzed according to the grouping of all lesions. Finally, PET/CT parameters were analyzed for correlation with thyroid hormones.

Results: The diagnostic accuracy of delayed imaging in small-CRLM patients with hypothyroidism is not as good as that in small-CRLM patients with euthyroidism; PET/CT metabolic parameters are also unfavorable for the diagnosis of small-CRLM. For small-CRLM patients with hypothyroidism, the greater the thyroid-stimulating hormone level, the greater the uptake of 18 F-FDG in normal liver tissue, and the smaller the ratio of tumor lesion uptake to normal liver tissue uptake.

Conclusion: PET/CT-delayed imaging has better performance than early imaging in small-CRLM patients with euthyroidism. However, the more severe the hypothyroidism, the worse the diagnostic delayed imaging performance. The scan time can be extended appropriately to optimize the imaging efficacy.

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根据诊断准确性和图像标准化摄取值,分析延迟 18F-FDG PET/CT 图像在诊断甲状腺功能减退症患者小结直肠癌肝转移中的价值。
目的:本研究旨在探讨延迟18F氟脱氧葡萄糖PET/计算机断层扫描(18F-FDG PET/CT)图像在甲状腺功能减退的小结直肠癌肝转移(CRLM)患者中的价值:我们对66例甲状腺功能减退的小肠直肠癌肝转移患者和66例甲状腺功能正常的小肠直肠癌肝转移患者进行了回顾性分析,所有患者均接受了双时间点18F-FDG PET/CT成像。首先,分析了 PET/CT 早期成像和 PET/CT 延迟成像对病变的诊断准确性。然后,根据所有病灶的分组情况,分析了 PET/CT 早期成像和 PET/CT 延迟成像之间代谢参数的相关性。最后,分析了PET/CT参数与甲状腺激素的相关性:结果:甲状腺功能减退的小型 CRLM 患者延迟成像的诊断准确性不如甲状腺功能正常的小型 CRLM 患者;PET/CT 代谢参数也不利于小型 CRLM 的诊断。对于甲状腺功能减退的小CRLM患者,促甲状腺激素水平越高,正常肝组织对18F-FDG的摄取量越大,肿瘤病灶摄取量与正常肝组织摄取量的比值越小:结论:在甲状腺功能正常的小型CRLM患者中,PET/CT延迟成像比早期成像效果更好。然而,甲状腺功能减退症越严重,延迟成像的诊断效果越差。可适当延长扫描时间,以优化成像效果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
212
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Nuclear Medicine Communications, the official journal of the British Nuclear Medicine Society, is a rapid communications journal covering nuclear medicine and molecular imaging with radionuclides, and the basic supporting sciences. As well as clinical research and commentary, manuscripts describing research on preclinical and basic sciences (radiochemistry, radiopharmacy, radiobiology, radiopharmacology, medical physics, computing and engineering, and technical and nursing professions involved in delivering nuclear medicine services) are welcomed, as the journal is intended to be of interest internationally to all members of the many medical and non-medical disciplines involved in nuclear medicine. In addition to papers reporting original studies, frankly written editorials and topical reviews are a regular feature of the journal.
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