Redescription of three pinworms of the genus Cephalobellus Cobb, 1920 (Nematoda: Oxyuridomorpha: Thelastomatidae) from scarab beetle grubs from Hungary.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY Systematic Parasitology Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI:10.1007/s11230-023-10124-1
Luca Eszter Balog, Mohammed Ahmed, Oleksandr Holovachov
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Abstract

Larvae of European rose chafer Cetonia aurata (Linnaeus, 1758) and cockchafer Melolontha sp. beetles were collected in Hungary for parasitological study. Intestinal examination revealed the presence of three well-known thelastomatid nematodes belonging to the genus Cephalobellus Cobb, 1920. We report for the first-time Cephalobellus cuspidatum (Rudolphi, 1814) Leibersperger, 1960, C. osmodermae Leibersperger, 1960, and C. potosiae Leibersperger, 1960 in Hungary, all found in scarab beetle larvae. Due to incomplete original descriptions, a comprehensive redescription with detailed morphological data is presented. Additionally, an identification key for closely related Cephalobellus, Thelastoma and Severianoia species infesting scarab beetles worldwide is provided. Newly generated 18S and 28S rDNA gene sequences of C. osmodermae place it as one of the early branches within Thelastomatidae.

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重新描述来自匈牙利猩红甲虫蛴螬的 Cephalobellus Cobb, 1920 属的三种蛲虫(线虫纲:Oxyuridomorpha: Thelastomatidae)。
在匈牙利采集了欧洲玫瑰糠虾 Cetonia aurata (Linnaeus, 1758) 和鸡毛虫 Melolontha sp. 的幼虫进行寄生虫学研究。肠道检查发现了属于 Cephalobellus Cobb, 1920 属的三种著名的线虫。我们首次报道了匈牙利的 Cephalobellus cuspidatum (Rudolphi, 1814) Leibersperger, 1960、C. osmodermae Leibersperger, 1960 和 C. potosiae Leibersperger, 1960,它们都是在金龟子幼虫体内发现的。由于原始描述不完整,本报告对其进行了全面的重新描述,并提供了详细的形态数据。此外,还提供了侵扰全球猩甲虫的密切相关的 Cephalobellus、Thelastoma 和 Severianoia 物种的鉴定检索表。新生成的 C. osmodermae 的 18S 和 28S rDNA 基因序列将其列为 Thelastomatidae 的早期分支之一。
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来源期刊
Systematic Parasitology
Systematic Parasitology 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
23.10%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Systematic Parasitology publishes papers on the systematics, taxonomy and nomenclature of the following groups: Nematoda (including plant-parasitic), Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda, Acanthocephala, Aspidogastrea, Cestodaria, Arthropoda (parasitic copepods, hymenopterans, mites, ticks, etc.), Protozoa (parasitic groups), and parasitic genera in other groups, such as Mollusca, Turbelleria, etc. Systematic Parasitology publishes fully illustrated research papers, brief communications, and fully illustrated major revisions. In order to maintain high standards, all contributors describing new taxa are asked to state clearly where the holotype is deposited and to make paratypes available for examination by the referees. It is recognized that, in some cases, this may cause problems for the authors, but it is hoped that by adhering to this rule authors may be protected against rapid synonymy of their taxa, and the types will be preserved for posterity.
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