A Strain Energy Function for Planar Response of a Constrained Cosserat Extensible Elastica with a General Reference Planar Shape

IF 1.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Elasticity Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1007/s10659-024-10053-0
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Abstract

An analytical expression for the strain energy of a constrained extensible Cosserat elastica is developed for general planar shapes and deformations of the rod. This strain energy function naturally couples tangential stretch and reference and current curvatures of the centroidal curve. The model considers a rigid rectangular cross-section of the rod which remains normal to the centroidal curve. The constitutive equations for the tangential force, shear force and bending moment are consistent with a restriction based on the balance of angular momentum that requires a stress-like tensor to be symmetric in a similar manner to the symmetry of the Cauchy stress in a three-dimensional continuum. Examples show that coupling of tangential stretch and reference and current curvatures of the centroidal curve in the new strain energy function can significantly influence predictions of tangential force, shear force and bending moments.

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具有一般参考平面形状的受约束 Cosserat 可伸缩弹性体平面响应的应变能函数
摘要 针对杆的一般平面形状和变形,建立了受约束可伸展 Cosserat 弹性体的应变能分析表达式。该应变能函数将切向拉伸与中心曲线的参考曲率和当前曲率自然地联系在一起。该模型考虑了杆的刚性矩形横截面,该横截面与中心曲线保持法向。切向力、剪切力和弯矩的构成方程与基于角动量平衡的限制相一致,该限制要求类似应力的张量以类似于三维连续体中考希应力对称性的方式对称。示例表明,切向拉伸与新应变能函数中中心曲线的参考曲率和当前曲率的耦合会显著影响切向力、剪切力和弯矩的预测。
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来源期刊
Journal of Elasticity
Journal of Elasticity 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
15.00%
发文量
74
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Elasticity was founded in 1971 by Marvin Stippes (1922-1979), with its main purpose being to report original and significant discoveries in elasticity. The Journal has broadened in scope over the years to include original contributions in the physical and mathematical science of solids. The areas of rational mechanics, mechanics of materials, including theories of soft materials, biomechanics, and engineering sciences that contribute to fundamental advancements in understanding and predicting the complex behavior of solids are particularly welcomed. The role of elasticity in all such behavior is well recognized and reporting significant discoveries in elasticity remains important to the Journal, as is its relation to thermal and mass transport, electromagnetism, and chemical reactions. Fundamental research that applies the concepts of physics and elements of applied mathematical science is of particular interest. Original research contributions will appear as either full research papers or research notes. Well-documented historical essays and reviews also are welcomed. Materials that will prove effective in teaching will appear as classroom notes. Computational and/or experimental investigations that emphasize relationships to the modeling of the novel physical behavior of solids at all scales are of interest. Guidance principles for content are to be found in the current interests of the Editorial Board.
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