Expanded vertical niche for two species of pelagic sharks: depth range extension for the dusky shark Carcharhinus obscurus and novel twilight zone occurrence by the silky shark Carcharhinus falciformis
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Studying the behavior of pelagic sharks can be challenging due to the logistical difficulties of locating migratory individuals in the open ocean. This is further compounded by their rarity in certain ocean regions due to overfishing. The accessibility of deep-water basins in The Bahamas provides a unique model system for describing how pelagic sharks connect surface and deep ocean habitats through vertical behavior. Using custom deep-sea landers in The Bahamas, we provide novel depth data for two species of pelagic sharks: a depth range extension for the dusky shark at 767 m and novel occurrence at twilight zone depth for the silky shark at 470 m. These observations expand the vertical niche for these two species, suggesting that deep diving behavior is likely more common than previously thought and likely important for ecosystem connectivity.
期刊介绍:
Environmental Biology of Fishes is an international journal that publishes original studies on the ecology, life history, epigenetics, behavior, physiology, morphology, systematics and evolution of marine and freshwater fishes. Empirical and theoretical papers are published that deal with the relationship between fishes and their external and internal environment, whether natural or unnatural. The journal concentrates on papers that advance the scholarly understanding of life and draw on a variety of disciplines in reaching this understanding.
Environmental Biology of Fishes publishes original papers, review papers, brief communications, editorials, book reviews and special issues. Descriptions and submission requirements of these article types can be found in the Instructions for Authors.