Application of Non-Ligation Technique in Thyroidectomy.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Alternative therapies in health and medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-01
Chengyu Pang, Jianming Yuan, Ru Zhou, Qiaofeng Chen, Tianxiang Wang, Weize Wu, Xunbo Huang
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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the difference between non-ligation and traditional ligation techniques for papillary thyroid micro-carcinoma (PTMC) patients.

Methods: Patients undergoing thyroidectomy in the Department of General Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Lu Wan Branch, were retrospectively enrolled. The gender, age, operation method, operation duration, tumor size, size of thyroidectomy specimen, postoperative bleeding, drainage volume on the first postoperative day, preoperative and postoperative levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), and blood calcium were collected.

Results: Compared with the traditional ligation technique, the non-ligation technique significantly shortened the operation time (69.36 ± 1.38 vs. 82.72 ± 2.12, P < .0001) and reached less variation of the serum calcium (2.32 ± 0.01 vs 2.28 ± 0.01, P < .001) and PTH (26.58 ± 0.08 vs 22.01 ± 1.04, P < .05) on the first postoperative day, and the above biochemical indicators returned to normal 3 weeks after surgery. The PTH in the No-ligation technique group was 7.20± 1.99, which was significantly lower than that in the Traditional ligation group (20.78± 3.78) (P < .01).

Conclusion: No-ligation technique can significantly reduce the operation time in thyroidectomy but may temporarily affect the levels of parathyroid hormone and blood calcium, and the above changes returned to normal 3 weeks after surgery. These results highlighted that No-ligation technique can benefit patients and will be a favorable treatment method.

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非结扎技术在甲状腺切除术中的应用
研究目的本研究旨在分析甲状腺乳头状微癌(PTMC)患者非结扎技术与传统结扎技术的差异:方法:回顾性纳入在上海交通大学附属瑞金医院陆湾分院普外科接受甲状腺切除术的患者。收集了患者的性别、年龄、手术方式、手术时间、肿瘤大小、甲状腺切除标本大小、术后出血量、术后第一天引流量、术前和术后甲状旁腺激素(PTH)水平以及血钙:与传统结扎技术相比,非结扎技术明显缩短了手术时间(69.36 ± 1.38 vs. 82.72 ± 2.12,P < .0001),术后第一天血清钙(2.32 ± 0.01 vs. 2.28 ± 0.01,P < .001)和PTH(26.58 ± 0.08 vs. 22.01 ± 1.04,P < .05)的变化较小,术后3周上述生化指标恢复正常。免结扎技术组的 PTH 为 7.20±1.99,明显低于传统结扎技术组(20.78±3.78)(P < .01):结论:免结扎技术可大大缩短甲状腺切除术的手术时间,但可能暂时影响甲状旁腺激素和血钙水平,术后3周上述变化恢复正常。这些结果表明,免结扎技术能使患者受益,将成为一种良好的治疗方法。
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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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