Role of chemokines in regulating luteal and uterine functions in pregnant cows

IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Journal of Reproduction and Development Pub Date : 2024-02-25 DOI:10.1262/jrd.2023-100
Ryosuke SAKUMOTO
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Abstract

Pregnancy is intricately regulated by the interactions between various bioactive substances secreted by the conceptus, uterus, and corpus luteum (CL). Interferon-τ, synthesized and secreted by the conceptus, plays a central role in the interaction mechanism of maternal recognition in cows. Chemokines, chemotaxis mediators that are primarily secreted by immune cells, regulate various reproductive responses in various species. Although there are scattered reports on the potential roles of chemokines in the bovine CL and the uterus during the estrous cycle, there is little information on chemokines in these organs during pregnancy. Therefore, in this review, we discuss the possible physiological roles of chemokines in the CL and uterus of pregnant cows, focusing on our recent findings on chemokines and changes in their receptor expression in the CL and endometrium of cows at some stages of pregnancy.

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趋化因子在调节妊娠母牛黄体和子宫功能中的作用
妊娠受孕体、子宫和黄体(CL)分泌的各种生物活性物质之间相互作用的复杂调节。由受孕体合成和分泌的干扰素τ在奶牛识别母体的相互作用机制中起着核心作用。趋化因子是主要由免疫细胞分泌的趋化介质,可调节不同物种的各种繁殖反应。虽然关于趋化因子在牛发情周期的CL和子宫中的潜在作用有零星报道,但有关妊娠期这些器官中的趋化因子的信息却很少。因此,在这篇综述中,我们讨论了趋化因子在妊娠母牛CL和子宫中可能发挥的生理作用,重点是我们最近对趋化因子及其受体表达在妊娠母牛CL和子宫内膜某些阶段的变化的发现。
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来源期刊
Journal of Reproduction and Development
Journal of Reproduction and Development 生物-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
52
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Reproduction and Development (JRD) is the official journal of the Society for Reproduction and Development, published bimonthly, and welcomes original articles. JRD provides free full-text access of all the published articles on the web. The functions of the journal are managed by Editorial Board Members, such as the Editor-in-Chief, Co-Editor-inChief, Managing Editors and Editors. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed critically by two or more reviewers. Acceptance is based on scientific content and presentation of the materials. The Editors select reviewers and correspond with authors. Final decisions about acceptance or rejection of manuscripts are made by the Editor-in-Chief and Co-Editor-in-Chief.
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