Strategic Humanitarianism: Host States and Refugee Policy

IF 13.1 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ACS Catalysis Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI:10.1146/annurev-polisci-041322-023519
Idean Salehyan, B. Savun
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Abstract

The significant rise in the number of forcibly displaced people crossing international borders, i.e., refugees, necessitates a thorough examination of the policies implemented by receiving states to manage the arrival of these vulnerable populations. This article reviews the literature on the factors that influence refugee policies, focusing on two dimensions of host state responses: admission and integration. We argue that there may be an inherent tension between refugee admissions and refugee integration policies, as countries attempt to restrict benefits when admission numbers increase. Further, we highlight how refugee policies are influenced by international and domestic constraints and priorities that can at times be conflicting or complementary. The article ultimately advocates for a systematic analysis of the endogenous relationship between refugee policies, public perception of refugees, and migration patterns. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Political Science, Volume 27 is June 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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战略性人道主义:东道国与难民政策
由于被迫跨越国际边界的流离失所者(即难民)人数大幅增加,有必要对接收国为管理这些弱势人口的到来而实施的政策进行彻底审查。本文回顾了有关影响难民政策的因素的文献,重点关注收容国应对措施的两个方面:接纳和融合。我们认为,难民接纳政策与难民融入政策之间可能存在内在的紧张关系,因为当接纳人数增加时,国家会试图限制难民的福利。此外,我们还强调了难民政策是如何受到国际和国内限制及优先事项的影响的,这些限制和优先事项有时会相互冲突,有时又相互补充。文章最终主张对难民政策、公众对难民的看法以及移民模式之间的内生关系进行系统分析。政治学年度评论》第 27 卷的最终在线出版日期预计为 2024 年 6 月。修订后的预计日期请参见 http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Catalysis
ACS Catalysis CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
20.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1253
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels. The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.
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