Developmental validation of the STRSeqTyper122 kit for massively parallel sequencing of forensic STRs.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, LEGAL International Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI:10.1007/s00414-024-03195-2
Li-Liang Guo, Jia-Hui Yuan, Chi Zhang, Jie Zhao, Yi-Ren Yao, Ke-Li Guo, Yang Meng, An-Quan Ji, Ke-Lai Kang, Le Wang
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Abstract

Massively parallel sequencing allows for integrated genotyping of different types of forensic markers, which reduces DNA consumption, simplifies experimental processes, and provides additional sequence-based genetic information. The STRseqTyper122 kit genotypes 63 autosomal STRs, 16 X-STRs, 42 Y-STRs, and the Amelogenin locus. Amplicon sizes of 117 loci were below 300 bp. In this study, MiSeq FGx sequencing metrics for STRseqTyper122 were presented. The genotyping accuracy of this kit was examined by comparing to certified genotypes of NIST standard reference materials and results from five capillary electrophoresis-based kits. The sensitivity of STRseqTyper122 reached 125 pg, and > 80% of the loci were correctly called with 62.5 pg and 31.25 pg input genomic DNA. Repeatability, species specificity, and tolerance for DNA degradation and PCR inhibitors of this kit were also evaluated. STRseqTyper122 demonstrated reliable performance with routine case-work samples and provided a powerful tool for forensic applications.

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用于法医 STR 大规模并行测序的 STRSeqTyper122 试剂盒的开发验证。
大规模并行测序可对不同类型的法医标记进行综合基因分型,从而减少 DNA 消耗,简化实验过程,并提供更多基于序列的遗传信息。STRseqTyper122 套件对 63 个常染色体 STR、16 个 X-STR、42 个 Y-STR 和淀粉样蛋白基因座进行了基因分型。117 个位点的扩增子大小低于 300 bp。本研究介绍了 STRseqTyper122 的 MiSeq FGx 测序指标。通过与 NIST 标准参考材料的认证基因型和五种基于毛细管电泳的试剂盒的结果进行比较,检验了该试剂盒的基因分型准确性。STRseqTyper122 的灵敏度达到 125 pg,在输入 62.5 pg 和 31.25 pg 基因组 DNA 的情况下,超过 80% 的基因座被正确调用。此外,还对该试剂盒的重复性、物种特异性以及对 DNA 降解和 PCR 抑制剂的耐受性进行了评估。STRseqTyper122 在处理常规案件样本时表现出了可靠的性能,为法医应用提供了强大的工具。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
165
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Legal Medicine aims to improve the scientific resources used in the elucidation of crime and related forensic applications at a high level of evidential proof. The journal offers review articles tracing development in specific areas, with up-to-date analysis; original articles discussing significant recent research results; case reports describing interesting and exceptional examples; population data; letters to the editors; and technical notes, which appear in a section originally created for rapid publication of data in the dynamic field of DNA analysis.
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