Evaluating the Feasibility and Acceptability of a Psychosexual Intervention for Couples Post-allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Integrative Cancer Therapies Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/15347354241230956
Brindha Pillay, David Ritchie, Yvonne Panek-Hudson, Michael Jefford, Teresa Garcia, Cassandra Shields, Jo Gniel, Jo Phipps-Nelson, Allison Drosdowsky, Steve Ellen, Maria Ftanou
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Abstract

Purpose: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can have a long-term impact on patients' sexual functioning and consequently, their relationship satisfaction. This study aimed to examine the feasibility and acceptability of a 5-session psychosexual intervention for HSCT survivors and their partners.

Methods: To be eligible patients were required to be more than 3 months post-allogeneic HSCT. The intervention comprised 2 components: (1) A psychosexual education session exploring medical/behavioral treatment options for sexual dysfunction, delivered by a specialist nurse; (2) A 4-session Emotionally-Focused Therapy-based relationship education program for couples delivered by a clinical psychologist. Measures assessing relationship quality, sexual functioning, anxiety, and depression were administered pre- and post-intervention. Feasibility was measured via participation rate, adherence and compliance with completing main measures. Acceptability of the intervention was assessed via patient/partner satisfaction surveys.

Results: Eight of 85 (9.4%) eligible patients and their partners participated in the study. Reasons for declining participation included: feeling uncomfortable due to sensitive nature of intervention; did not have any relationship/sexual function issues; and experiencing ongoing medical issues. Six of 8 couples (75%) attended at least 4 intervention sessions and 5 of 8 (62.5%) completed the main study measures post-intervention. Four couples reported that sexual satisfaction and relationship satisfaction was somewhat or much better post-intervention; 1 reported no change.

Conclusion: Feasibility criteria were not met, with low enrolment rate, however the intervention was deemed acceptable. Couples who participated adhered to the intervention and considered it beneficial. Further strategies to identify and manage sexual concerns are required.

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评估针对异体造血干细胞移植后夫妇的性心理干预的可行性和可接受性。
目的:异基因造血干细胞移植(HSCT)会对患者的性功能产生长期影响,进而影响他们的关系满意度。本研究旨在探讨对造血干细胞移植幸存者及其伴侣进行为期 5 个疗程的性心理干预的可行性和可接受性:符合条件的患者必须在异基因造血干细胞移植后 3 个月以上。干预包括两个部分:(1)由专科护士提供性心理教育课程,探讨性功能障碍的医学/行为治疗方案;(2)由临床心理学家提供为期 4 个疗程、以情感焦点疗法为基础的夫妻关系教育课程。在干预前后对夫妻关系质量、性功能、焦虑和抑郁进行评估。通过参与率、坚持率和完成主要措施的依从性来衡量可行性。干预的可接受性通过患者/伴侣满意度调查进行评估:85名符合条件的患者及其伴侣中有8人(9.4%)参加了研究。拒绝参与的原因包括:因干预的敏感性而感到不适;没有任何关系/性功能问题;正在经历医疗问题。8 对夫妇中有 6 对(75%)参加了至少 4 次干预课程,8 对夫妇中有 5 对(62.5%)完成了干预后的主要研究措施。四对夫妇表示干预后性生活满意度和夫妻关系满意度有所提高或大幅提高;一对夫妇表示没有变化:结论:由于入选率较低,研究未达到可行性标准,但干预被认为是可以接受的。参加干预的夫妇坚持干预,并认为干预有益。需要进一步的策略来识别和处理性方面的问题。
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来源期刊
Integrative Cancer Therapies
Integrative Cancer Therapies 医学-全科医学与补充医学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.40%
发文量
78
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ICT is the first journal to spearhead and focus on a new and growing movement in cancer treatment. The journal emphasizes scientific understanding of alternative medicine and traditional medicine therapies, and their responsible integration with conventional health care. Integrative care includes therapeutic interventions in diet, lifestyle, exercise, stress care, and nutritional supplements, as well as experimental vaccines, chrono-chemotherapy, and other advanced treatments. Contributors are leading oncologists, researchers, nurses, and health-care professionals.
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