Trunk-oriented Exercises Versus Whole-body Vibration on Abdominal Thickness and Balance in Children with Duchene Muscular Dystrophy.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions Pub Date : 2024-03-01
Mostafa S Ali, Marwa S Saleh
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Abstract

Objectives: Progressive proximal muscle weakening in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) impairs postural adjustments by impairing motor function and preventing ambulation. During daily activities, for gait and dynamic balance, certain postural modifications are required. The objective was to compare the impact of trunk-oriented exercises versus whole-body vibration on abdominal muscle thickness and balance in children with DMD.

Methods: Participants in this study were 30 boys with DMD, aged 6 to 10 years old. Children were divided into two groups (A and B) randomly. Children in group (A) underwent a prescribed regimen of physical therapy along with trunk-oriented exercises, whereas group (B) received the same regimen as group (A) together with whole-body vibration three times per week for three consecutive months. Balance and the thickness of the abdominal muscles were measured using the Biodex balance system and ultrasonography, respectively, before and after therapy.

Results: When compared to the pre-treatment results in both groups, the post-treatment results showed a significant difference in all measured variables (p<0.05). Post-treatment values showed that all of the measured variables significantly differed in favor of group A.

Conclusions: Trunk-oriented exercises can improve abdominal thickness and balance more effectively than whole-body vibration in children with DMD.

Clinicaltrials: gov ID: NCT05688072.

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面向树干的运动与全身振动对杜氏肌肉萎缩症儿童腹部厚度和平衡能力的影响。
目的:患有杜兴氏肌肉营养不良症(DMD)的儿童近端肌肉会逐渐变弱,从而影响运动功能和行走能力,进而影响姿势调整。在日常活动中,为了保持步态和动态平衡,需要进行某些姿势调整。本研究的目的是比较躯干运动和全身振动对 DMD 儿童腹部肌肉厚度和平衡能力的影响:本研究的参与者为 30 名患有 DMD 的男孩,年龄在 6 至 10 岁之间。儿童被随机分为两组(A 组和 B 组)。A组儿童接受规定的物理治疗方案,同时进行面向躯干的锻炼;B组儿童接受与A组相同的治疗方案,同时每周进行三次全身振动,连续进行三个月。在治疗前后,分别使用 Biodex 平衡系统和超声波检查测量了患者的平衡能力和腹部肌肉的厚度:结果:与治疗前的结果相比,两组治疗后的结果显示所有测量变量均有显著差异(p):以树干为导向的锻炼比全身振动能更有效地改善 DMD 儿童的腹部厚度和平衡能力:NCT05688072。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions (JMNI) is an academic journal dealing with the pathophysiology and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. It is published quarterly (months of issue March, June, September, December). Its purpose is to publish original, peer-reviewed papers of research and clinical experience in all areas of the musculoskeletal system and its interactions with the nervous system, especially metabolic bone diseases, with particular emphasis on osteoporosis. Additionally, JMNI publishes the Abstracts from the biannual meetings of the International Society of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions, and hosts Abstracts of other meetings on topics related to the aims and scope of JMNI.
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