Ethical Considerations in Decentralized Clinical Trials.

IF 1.8 3区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS Journal of Bioethical Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s11673-024-10341-3
Barbara E Bierer, Sarah A White
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Abstract

As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of decentralized clinical trials, trials conducted in whole or in part at locations other than traditional clinical trial sites, significantly increased. While these trials have the potential advantage of access, participant centricity, convenience, lower costs, and efficiency, they also raise a number of important ethical and practical concerns. Here we focus on a number of those concerns, including participant safety, privacy and confidentiality, remote consent, digital access and proficiency, and trial oversight. Awareness of these ethical complexities will help foster the development of processes and cooperative solutions to promote safe, ethical trials going forward, optimized to decrease burden and increase access for all participants.

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分散式临床试验中的伦理考虑因素。
由于 COVID-19 大流行,分散临床试验(全部或部分在传统临床试验地点以外的地点进行的试验)的数量显著增加。虽然这些试验具有可及性、以参与者为中心、便利性、低成本和高效率等潜在优势,但它们也引发了一些重要的伦理和实际问题。在此,我们将重点讨论其中的一些问题,包括受试者安全、隐私和保密、远程同意、数字化访问和熟练程度以及试验监督。对这些复杂的伦理问题的认识将有助于促进流程和合作解决方案的发展,从而推动安全、合乎伦理的试验向前发展,优化减轻所有参与者的负担并增加其参与机会。
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来源期刊
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry
Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The JBI welcomes both reports of empirical research and articles that increase theoretical understanding of medicine and health care, the health professions and the biological sciences. The JBI is also open to critical reflections on medicine and conventional bioethics, the nature of health, illness and disability, the sources of ethics, the nature of ethical communities, and possible implications of new developments in science and technology for social and cultural life and human identity. We welcome contributions from perspectives that are less commonly published in existing journals in the field and reports of empirical research studies using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The JBI accepts contributions from authors working in or across disciplines including – but not limited to – the following: -philosophy- bioethics- economics- social theory- law- public health and epidemiology- anthropology- psychology- feminism- gay and lesbian studies- linguistics and discourse analysis- cultural studies- disability studies- history- literature and literary studies- environmental sciences- theology and religious studies
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