Uncovering phenotypic changes of luxS-mediated acid tolerance in Cronobacter malonaticus

IF 2.5 2区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY International Journal of Dairy Technology Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI:10.1111/1471-0307.13062
Yuhang Wang, Na Ling, Zongyang Li, Bin Cheng, Zhixiang Nie, Haiyan Zeng, Yingwang Ye
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Abstract

Cronobacter spp. are high acid resistance pathogens classified as Class A pathogens in powdered infant formula. Herein, we investigated the function of Cronobacter luxS in acid response. Results showed that luxS significantly increased the resistance to acid, demonstrating bacterial survival, bacterial morphology and biofilm formation. Furthermore, LuxS might enhance acid response by mediating the up-regulation of 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate–homocysteine S-methyltransferase and homocysteine S-methyltransferase and the down-regulation of methionine adenosyltransferase in the quorum sensing pathway. Therefore, the quorum sensing pathway mediated by luxS is the key control target for Cronobacter survival in acidic environments.

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揭示丙二酸棒状杆菌耐酸性由LuxS介导的表型变化
克罗诺杆菌属是一种高耐酸性病原体,被列为婴幼儿配方粉中的A类病原体。在此,我们研究了克罗诺杆菌LuxS在酸反应中的功能。结果表明,LuxS能明显提高细菌的耐酸性,显示了细菌的存活率、细菌形态和生物膜的形成。此外,LuxS可能通过在法定人数感应途径中介导5-甲基四氢特酰三谷氨酸-高半胱氨酸S-甲基转移酶和高半胱氨酸S-甲基转移酶的上调和蛋氨酸腺苷基转移酶的下调来增强对酸的反应。因此,由luxS介导的法定量感应途径是克罗诺杆菌在酸性环境中生存的关键控制目标。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Dairy Technology
International Journal of Dairy Technology 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
76
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Dairy Technology ranks highly among the leading dairy journals published worldwide, and is the flagship of the Society. As indicated in its title, the journal is international in scope. Published quarterly, International Journal of Dairy Technology contains original papers and review articles covering topics that are at the interface between fundamental dairy research and the practical technological challenges facing the modern dairy industry worldwide. Topics addressed span the full range of dairy technologies, the production of diverse dairy products across the world and the development of dairy ingredients for food applications.
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