{"title":"Sketch-based multiplicative updating algorithms for symmetric nonnegative tensor factorizations with applications to face image clustering","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10898-024-01374-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Nonnegative tensor factorizations (NTF) have applications in statistics, computer vision, exploratory multi-way data analysis, and blind source separation. This paper studies randomized multiplicative updating algorithms for symmetric NTF via random projections and random samplings. For random projections, we consider two methods to generate the random matrix and analyze the computational complexity, while for random samplings the uniform sampling strategy and its variants are examined. The mixing of these two strategies is then considered. Some theoretical results are presented based on the bounds of the singular values of sub-Gaussian matrices and the fact that randomly sampling rows from an orthogonal matrix results in a well-conditioned matrix. These algorithms are easy to implement, and their efficiency is verified via test tensors from both synthetic and real datasets, such as for clustering facial images.</p>","PeriodicalId":15961,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Global Optimization","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Global Optimization","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-024-01374-4","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Nonnegative tensor factorizations (NTF) have applications in statistics, computer vision, exploratory multi-way data analysis, and blind source separation. This paper studies randomized multiplicative updating algorithms for symmetric NTF via random projections and random samplings. For random projections, we consider two methods to generate the random matrix and analyze the computational complexity, while for random samplings the uniform sampling strategy and its variants are examined. The mixing of these two strategies is then considered. Some theoretical results are presented based on the bounds of the singular values of sub-Gaussian matrices and the fact that randomly sampling rows from an orthogonal matrix results in a well-conditioned matrix. These algorithms are easy to implement, and their efficiency is verified via test tensors from both synthetic and real datasets, such as for clustering facial images.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Global Optimization publishes carefully refereed papers that encompass theoretical, computational, and applied aspects of global optimization. While the focus is on original research contributions dealing with the search for global optima of non-convex, multi-extremal problems, the journal’s scope covers optimization in the widest sense, including nonlinear, mixed integer, combinatorial, stochastic, robust, multi-objective optimization, computational geometry, and equilibrium problems. Relevant works on data-driven methods and optimization-based data mining are of special interest.
In addition to papers covering theory and algorithms of global optimization, the journal publishes significant papers on numerical experiments, new testbeds, and applications in engineering, management, and the sciences. Applications of particular interest include healthcare, computational biochemistry, energy systems, telecommunications, and finance. Apart from full-length articles, the journal features short communications on both open and solved global optimization problems. It also offers reviews of relevant books and publishes special issues.
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