Discrete Helmholtz Decompositions of Piecewise Constant and Piecewise Affine Vector and Tensor Fields

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s10208-024-09642-1
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Abstract

Discrete Helmholtz decompositions dissect piecewise polynomial vector fields on simplicial meshes into piecewise gradients and rotations of finite element functions. This paper concisely reviews established results from the literature which all restrict to the lowest-order case of piecewise constants. Its main contribution consists of the generalization of these decompositions to 3D and of novel decompositions for piecewise affine vector fields in terms of Fortin–Soulie functions. While the classical lowest-order decompositions include one conforming and one nonconforming part, the decompositions of piecewise affine vector fields require a nonconforming enrichment in both parts. The presentation covers two and three spatial dimensions as well as generalizations to deviatoric tensor fields in the context of the Stokes equations and symmetric tensor fields for the linear elasticity and fourth-order problems. While the proofs focus on contractible domains, generalizations to multiply connected domains and domains with non-connected boundary are discussed as well.

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分片常数和分片平分向量场和张量场的离散亥姆霍兹分解
摘要 离散亥姆霍兹分解法将简网格上的片化多项式矢量场分解为有限元函数的片化梯度和旋转。本文简明扼要地回顾了文献中的既定结果,这些结果都局限于片断常数的最低阶情况。本文的主要贡献在于将这些分解推广到三维领域,并以 Fortin-Soulie 函数为基础对片断仿射矢量场进行了新的分解。经典的最低阶分解包括一个符合条件的部分和一个不符合条件的部分,而片断仿射向量场的分解则需要在两个部分中都丰富一个不符合条件的部分。报告涉及二维和三维空间,以及斯托克斯方程背景下偏离张量场和线性弹性与四阶问题对称张量场的概括。虽然证明的重点是可收缩域,但也讨论了多连接域和边界不连接域的一般化。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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