Psychological Dynamics in the Development Process of Panic Disorder: A Qualitative Study on a Family Therapy Case

IF 1.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOTHERAPY Pub Date : 2024-03-03 DOI:10.1007/s10879-024-09616-y
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Abstract

Panic disorder (PD) affects family members and can be influenced by familial factors. Adverse family events may contribute to anxiety and PD. We examined a family therapy case of a client with PD in South Korea. We used a thematic analysis to analyze therapy transcripts and video recordings and displayed our findings using a network. We identified five stages of the psychological process in the development of PD: (1) formation of anxiety, (2) sheltered life, (3) crisis, (4) loss of haven, and (5) inner breakdown. External situations, family dynamics, and psychological experiences at each stage are examined. Family dynamics that occurred as the family coped with external situations contributed to the client’s psychological experiences, which triggered anxiety that led to PD. This study suggests family dynamics can be associated with one’s internal experiences that could lead to PD, highlighting the importance of functional family dynamics and coping when facing crises.

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恐慌症发展过程中的心理动态:家庭治疗案例的定性研究
摘要 恐慌症(PD)会影响家庭成员,并可能受到家庭因素的影响。不良的家庭事件可能会导致焦虑症和恐慌症。我们研究了韩国一名 PD 患者的家庭治疗案例。我们采用主题分析法对治疗记录和视频录像进行了分析,并通过网络展示了我们的研究结果。我们确定了帕金森氏症发展过程中的五个心理阶段:(1) 焦虑的形成,(2) 受庇护的生活,(3) 危机,(4) 失去避风港,(5) 内心崩溃。我们对每个阶段的外部环境、家庭动态和心理体验进行了研究。在家庭应对外部环境时出现的家庭动态促成了客户的心理体验,从而引发了焦虑,导致了心理障碍。这项研究表明,家庭动态可能与一个人的内心体验有关,而内心体验可能会导致濒临抑郁症,这也凸显了功能性家庭动态和应对危机的重要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
5.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy provides an international forum to critique the complexities and controversies facing psychotherapists. The journal publishes original peer-reviewed articles that critically analyze theory, research, or clinical practice. Empirical studies, panel discussions, essays, case studies, brief reports, and theoretical articles are published. Psychotherapists and clinical researchers will find this journal an important vehicle to review the problems of treating a variety of patients.
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