Multimodal audio-visual robot fusing 3D CNN and CRNN for player behavior recognition and prediction in basketball matches

IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Frontiers in Neurorobotics Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI:10.3389/fnbot.2024.1284175
Haiyan Wang
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Abstract

Introduction

Intelligent robots play a crucial role in enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving safety in the logistics industry. However, traditional path planning methods often struggle to adapt to dynamic environments, leading to issues such as collisions and conflicts. This study aims to address the challenges of path planning and control for logistics robots in complex environments.

Methods

The proposed method integrates information from different perception modalities to achieve more accurate path planning and obstacle avoidance control, thereby enhancing the autonomy and reliability of logistics robots. Firstly, a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) is employed to learn the feature representation of objects in the environment for object recognition. Next, long short-term memory (LSTM) is used to model spatio-temporal features and predict the behavior and trajectory of dynamic obstacles. This enables the robot to accurately predict the future position of obstacles in complex environments, reducing collision risks. Finally, the Dijkstra algorithm is applied for path planning and control decisions to ensure the robot selects the optimal path in various scenarios.

Results

Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of path planning accuracy and obstacle avoidance performance. The method outperforms traditional approaches, showing significant improvements in both aspects.

Discussion

The intelligent path planning and control scheme presented in this paper enhances the practicality of logistics robots in complex environments, thereby promoting efficiency and safety in the logistics industry.

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融合 3D CNN 和 CRNN 的多模态视听机器人用于篮球比赛中球员行为的识别和预测
导言智能机器人在物流行业提高效率、降低成本和改善安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,传统的路径规划方法往往难以适应动态环境,从而导致碰撞和冲突等问题。本研究旨在解决物流机器人在复杂环境中的路径规划和控制难题。方法所提出的方法整合了来自不同感知模式的信息,以实现更精确的路径规划和避障控制,从而提高物流机器人的自主性和可靠性。首先,采用三维卷积神经网络(CNN)来学习环境中物体的特征表示,以进行物体识别。然后,利用长短期记忆(LSTM)建立时空特征模型,预测动态障碍物的行为和轨迹。这样,机器人就能准确预测复杂环境中障碍物的未来位置,从而降低碰撞风险。最后,Dijkstra 算法被应用于路径规划和控制决策,以确保机器人在各种情况下选择最优路径。本文提出的智能路径规划和控制方案增强了物流机器人在复杂环境中的实用性,从而提高了物流行业的效率和安全性。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Frontiers in Neurorobotics COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCER-ROBOTICS
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
250
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Neurorobotics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research in the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Specialty Chief Editors Alois C. Knoll and Florian Röhrbein at the Technische Universität München are supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics and the public worldwide. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural nets, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). The focus of the journal is the embodiment of such neural systems in artificial software and hardware devices, machines, robots or any other form of physical actuation. This also includes prosthetic devices, brain machine interfaces, wearable systems, micro-machines, furniture, home appliances, as well as systems for managing micro and macro infrastructures. Frontiers in Neurorobotics also aims to publish radically new tools and methods to study plasticity and development of autonomous self-learning systems that are capable of acquiring knowledge in an open-ended manner. Models complemented with experimental studies revealing self-organizing principles of embodied neural systems are welcome. Our journal also publishes on the micro and macro engineering and mechatronics of robotic devices driven by neural systems, as well as studies on the impact that such systems will have on our daily life.
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