The Emerging Roles of CircPVT1 in Cancer Progression.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Current pharmaceutical biotechnology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0113892010282141240226112253
Shijie Wu, Yan Hu, Xiaoyong Lei, Xiaoyan Yang
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Abstract

CircRNA is stable due to its ring structure and is abundant in humans, which not only exists in various tissues and biofluids steadily but also plays a significant role in the physiology and pathology of human beings. CircPVT1, an endogenous circRNA, has recently been identified from the PVT1 gene located in the cancer risk region 8q24. CircPVT1 is reported to be highly expressed in many different tumors, where it affects tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and migration. We summarize the biosynthesis and biological functions of circPVT1 and analyze the relationship between circPVT1 and tumors as well as its significance to tumors. Further, it's noteworthy for the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of cancer patients. Therefore, circPVT1 is likely to become an innovative tumor marker.

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Circpvt1 在癌症进展中的新作用
CircRNA因其环状结构而稳定,在人类体内含量丰富,不仅稳定存在于各种组织和生物液体中,而且在人类的生理和病理中发挥着重要作用。据报道,CircPVT1 在多种肿瘤中高表达,影响肿瘤细胞的增殖、凋亡、侵袭和迁移。我们总结了 circPVT1 的生物合成和生物学功能,分析了 circPVT1 与肿瘤的关系及其对肿瘤的意义。此外,它对癌症患者的诊断、治疗和预后也有重要意义。因此,circPVT1 有可能成为一种创新的肿瘤标志物。
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来源期刊
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Each issue of the journal includes timely in-depth reviews, original research articles and letters written by leaders in the field, covering a range of current topics in scientific areas of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Invited and unsolicited review articles are welcome. The journal encourages contributions describing research at the interface of drug discovery and pharmacological applications, involving in vitro investigations and pre-clinical or clinical studies. Scientific areas within the scope of the journal include pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry and genetics, molecular and cellular biology, and polymer and materials sciences as they relate to pharmaceutical science and biotechnology. In addition, the journal also considers comprehensive studies and research advances pertaining food chemistry with pharmaceutical implication. Areas of interest include: DNA/protein engineering and processing Synthetic biotechnology Omics (genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and systems biology) Therapeutic biotechnology (gene therapy, peptide inhibitors, enzymes) Drug delivery and targeting Nanobiotechnology Molecular pharmaceutics and molecular pharmacology Analytical biotechnology (biosensing, advanced technology for detection of bioanalytes) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics Applied Microbiology Bioinformatics (computational biopharmaceutics and modeling) Environmental biotechnology Regenerative medicine (stem cells, tissue engineering and biomaterials) Translational immunology (cell therapies, antibody engineering, xenotransplantation) Industrial bioprocesses for drug production and development Biosafety Biotech ethics Special Issues devoted to crucial topics, providing the latest comprehensive information on cutting-edge areas of research and technological advances, are welcome. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology is an essential journal for academic, clinical, government and pharmaceutical scientists who wish to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments.
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