COVID-19 vaccines-associated Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: A narrative review.

Le infezioni in medicina Pub Date : 2024-03-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.53854/liim-3201-1
Shakiba Hassanzadeh, Addi Suleiman, Joaquim J Correia, Sahar Memar Montazerin
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Abstract

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is a severe, acute, reversible, and self-limited cardiac dysfunction. It usually affects postmenopausal women and is mostly triggered by physical or emotional stressors. Following the COVID-19 pandemic, millions of doses of different types of COVID-19 vaccines are being administered globally. There have been reports of different cardiac complications after receiving COVID-19 vaccines. To our knowledge, there have been 16 reported cases of COVID-19 vaccination-associated TTC. In this study, we first provide a brief overview of TTC and then an overview of selected reported TTC cases following COVID-19 vaccinations. It is crucial to highlight that the occurrence of TTC after vaccination does not establish a direct cause-and-effect relationship between immunization and TTC. Further investigations are necessary to examine any potential association between COVID-19 vaccines and the incidence of TTC. Additionally, the benefits of receiving COVID-19 vaccines significantly outweigh the potential risks of developing adverse events.

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COVID-19 疫苗相关的塔克次氏心肌病:综述。
塔克次博心肌病(TTC)是一种严重、急性、可逆和自限性的心功能障碍。它通常影响绝经后妇女,大多由身体或情绪压力引发。COVID-19 大流行后,全球范围内接种了数百万剂不同类型的 COVID-19 疫苗。有报告称,接种 COVID-19 疫苗后出现了不同的心脏并发症。据我们所知,已有 16 例 COVID-19 疫苗接种相关 TTC 的报道。在本研究中,我们首先简要介绍了 TTC,然后概述了部分报告的接种 COVID-19 疫苗后发生 TTC 的病例。需要强调的是,接种疫苗后发生 TTC 并不能确定免疫接种与 TTC 之间存在直接因果关系。有必要进行进一步调查,以研究 COVID-19 疫苗与 TTC 发生率之间的任何潜在关联。此外,接种 COVID-19 疫苗的益处远远大于发生不良事件的潜在风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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