A glimpse inside: Examining loob from the life stories of center-based Filipino children in conflict with the law

Lorelie Ann Banzon-Librojo
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Abstract

This study is a reexamination of the life stories of 10 male, center-based, Filipino children in conflict with the law (CICL) focusing on the most prominent descriptions of their loob or inner self before entering the youth rehabilitation center, during their commitment at the center, and after they leave the center. Participants were 18–22 years old during the interviews but were charged with committing an offense as minors. An adapted life story interview guide was used to conduct in-depth, face-to-face, semi-structured interviews with the CICL which elicited stories of their past, present, and future. REC-approved protocols and research guidelines for juvenile justice populations were followed in gathering data. Thematic analysis showed that almost all the CICL had sama ng loob or resentments in the past, experienced pagbabagong-loob or a sense of renewal in the present, and expressed their desire to make up by giving back to others in the future because of their utang na loob or sense of gratitude to those who have helped them. The development of the inner self of the CICL from past to present to the future can be described as Nagibâ-Nabubuo-Babawi or Collapsed-Taking Shape-Giving Back. Findings of the study provide a glimpse of the inner self of the CICL from their perspective. It highlights the dynamic movement of the CICL’s inner self which has implications for prevention, intervention, and rehabilitation efforts in relation to youth offending.
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内部一瞥:从中心菲律宾违法儿童的生活故事中审视 loob
本研究重新审视了 10 名男性菲律宾违法儿童(CICL)在中心的生活故事,重点是他们在进入青少年康复中心之前、在中心服刑期间以及离开中心之后对自己内心最突出的描述。访谈期间,参与者的年龄为 18-22 岁,但在未成年时曾被指控犯罪。研究人员使用经过改编的人生故事访谈指南,对青少年犯罪康复中心的参与者进行了面对面的半结构式深度访谈,以了解他们的过去、现在和未来。在收集数据时,遵循了 REC 批准的协议和少年司法人群研究指南。专题分析表明,几乎所有的青少年罪犯在过去都有过怨恨,在现在都有过重生的经历,并表示他们希望在未来通过回馈他人来弥补过失,因为他们对帮助过他们的人怀有感激之情(utang na loob)。从过去到现在,再到未来,国际公民自由中心的内在自我发展可以描述为 "Nagibâ-Nabubuo-Babawi "或 "崩溃-成形-回馈"。研究结果从中投公司的角度展示了他们的内心世界。研究结果突出了中国国际刑警内心自我的动态变化,这对预防、干预和改造青少年犯罪的工作具有重要意义。
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