A Strange Result Regarding Some MHD Motions of Generalized Burgers’ Fluids with a Differential Expression of Shear Stress on the Boundary

C. Fetecau, Costică Moroşanu, S. Akhtar
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Abstract

In this work, we investigate isothermal MHD motions of a large class of rate type fluids through a porous medium between two infinite horizontal parallel plates when a differential expression of the non-trivial shear stress is prescribed on the boundary. Exact expressions are provided for the dimensionless steady state velocities, shear stresses and Darcy’s resistances. Obtained solutions can be used to find the necessary time to touch the steady state or to bring to light certain characteristics of the fluid motion. Graphical representations showed the fluid moves slower in presence of a magnetic field or porous medium. In addition, contrary to our expectations, the volume flux across a plane orthogonal to the velocity vector per unit width of this plane is zero. Finally, based on a simple remark regarding the governing equations of velocity and shear stress for MHD motions of incompressible generalized Burgers’ fluids between infinite parallel plates, provided were the first exact solutions for MHD motions of these fluids when the two plates apply oscillatory or constant shear stresses to the fluid. This important remark offers the possibility to solve any isothermal MHD motion of these fluids between infinite parallel plates or over an infinite plate when the non-trivial shear stress is prescribed on the boundary. As an application, steady state solutions for MHD motions of same fluids have been developed when a differential expression of the fluid velocity is prescribed on the boundary.
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关于广义布尔格斯流体的一些 MHD 运动与边界剪应力差分表达的奇异结果
在这项工作中,我们研究了当边界上规定了非三维剪应力的微分表达式时,一大类速率型流体通过两个无限水平平行板之间多孔介质的等温 MHD 运动。提供了无量纲稳态速度、剪应力和达西阻力的精确表达式。所得到的解可用来寻找接触稳态所需的时间,或揭示流体运动的某些特征。图表显示,在磁场或多孔介质存在的情况下,流体运动速度较慢。此外,与我们的预期相反,穿过与速度矢量正交的平面的单位宽度体积通量为零。最后,基于对不可压缩广义布尔格斯流体在无限平行板之间的 MHD 运动的速度和剪应力控制方程的一个简单注释,首次提供了当两个板对流体施加振荡或恒定剪应力时这些流体的 MHD 运动的精确解。这一重要结论为求解这些流体在无限平行板之间或无限板上的任何等温 MHD 运动提供了可能性,当边界上规定了非三维剪应力时。作为一种应用,当在边界上规定了流体速度的微分表达式时,同样流体的 MHD 运动的稳态解法也得到了发展。
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