Towards sustainable construction waste management: Study on a disassemblable brick partition wall for the architecture, construction, and engineering industry

Yi Xu, Shujie Liu, Felix Heisel
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Abstract

This study proposes an approach to combat construction waste in the architecture, construction, and engineering (ACE) industry by developing a disassemblable brick partition wall. Brick reuse is severely restricted by the presence of mortar; innovative approaches need to be explored. An existing strategy, utilizing mortarless interlocking, relies on non-standardized bricks. It is worth noting that these methods are not specifically created for disassembly, despite the fact that they theoretically could be. A relatively innovative technique for tightening and stabilizing brick units emerged in recent years, involving the utilization of metal components. Despite its potential, there are limited case studies of this approach. By drawing on two typical examples of pros and cons, MIFA 1862 and the UMAR Unit, we propose a new strategy and examine it from multiple perspectives. The findings of the analysis demonstrate how adaptable and versatile the proposed system is, allowing it to be modified into a variety of sizes and forms. Additionally, the system has proven to have considerable advantages in terms of construction speed, and energy efficiency throughout the structure's service time and in future use phases.

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实现可持续的建筑垃圾管理:建筑、施工和工程行业可拆卸砖隔墙研究
本研究提出了一种通过开发可拆卸砖隔墙来解决建筑、施工和工程(ACE)行业建筑垃圾问题的方法。砖的再利用受到砂浆的严重限制,因此需要探索创新方法。现有的一种策略是利用无砂浆互锁,依赖于非标准化的砖块。值得注意的是,这些方法并不是专门为拆卸而设计的,尽管它们在理论上是可以拆卸的。近年来出现了一种相对创新的砖砌单元紧固和稳定技术,涉及金属组件的使用。尽管这种方法很有潜力,但案例研究却很有限。通过借鉴 MIFA 1862 和 UMAR 单元这两个典型的利弊实例,我们提出了一种新策略,并从多个角度对其进行了研究。分析结果表明,所提议的系统具有很强的适应性和通用性,可以修改成各种规模和形式。此外,事实证明,该系统在施工速度、结构服役期和未来使用阶段的能效方面具有相当大的优势。
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3.60
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