Screen Magnification for Readers with Low Vision: A Study on Usability and Performance.

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-22
Meini Tang, Roberto Manduchi, Susana Chung, Raquel Prado
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Abstract

We present a study with 20 participants with low vision who operated two types of screen magnification (lens and full) on a laptop computer to read two types of document (text and web page). Our purposes were to comparatively assess the two magnification modalities, and to obtain some insight into how people with low vision use the mouse to control the center of magnification. These observations may inform the design of systems for the automatic control of the center of magnification. Our results show that there were no significant differences in reading performances or in subjective preferences between the two magnification modes. However, when using the lens mode, our participants adopted more consistent and uniform mouse motion patterns, while longer and more frequent pauses and shorter overall path lengths were measured using the full mode. Analysis of the distribution of gaze points (as measured by a gaze tracker) using the full mode shows that, when reading a text document, most participants preferred to move the area of interest to a specific region of the screen.

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低视力读者的屏幕放大功能:可用性和性能研究
我们对 20 名低视能参与者进行了一项研究,他们在笔记本电脑上操作两种屏幕放大方式(镜头放大和完全放大)来阅读两种类型的文档(文本和网页)。我们的目的是对两种放大模式进行比较评估,并深入了解低视力者如何使用鼠标控制放大中心。这些观察结果可为设计自动控制放大中心的系统提供参考。我们的研究结果表明,两种放大模式在阅读效果和主观偏好上没有明显差异。不过,在使用透镜模式时,我们的参与者采用了更一致、更均匀的鼠标运动模式,而在使用完整模式时,他们的停顿时间更长、更频繁,总体路径长度也更短。对使用全屏模式时的注视点分布(由注视跟踪器测量)进行的分析表明,在阅读文本文档时,大多数参与者更倾向于将感兴趣的区域移动到屏幕的特定区域。
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