Arginine methylation of ALKBH5 by PRMT6 promotes breast tumorigenesis via LDHA-mediated glycolysis

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Frontiers of Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI:10.1007/s11684-023-1028-4
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Abstract

ALKBH5 is a master regulator of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification, which plays a crucial role in many biological processes. Here, we show that ALKBH5 is required for breast tumor growth. Interestingly, PRMT6 directly methylates ALKBH5 at R283, which subsequently promotes breast tumor growth. Furthermore, arginine methylation of ALKBH5 by PRMT6 increases LDHA RNA stability via m6A demethylation, leading to increased aerobic glycolysis. Moreover, PRMT6-mediated ALKBH5 arginine methylation is confirmed in PRMT6-knockout mice. Collectively, these findings identify a PRMT6-ALKBH5-LDHA signaling axis as a novel target for the treatment of breast cancer.

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PRMT6 对 ALKBH5 的精氨酸甲基化通过 LDHA 介导的糖酵解促进乳腺肿瘤发生
摘要 ALKBH5是N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)修饰的主调节因子,在许多生物过程中发挥着关键作用。在这里,我们发现 ALKBH5 是乳腺肿瘤生长所必需的。有趣的是,PRMT6 会直接将 ALKBH5 的 R283 甲基化,从而促进乳腺肿瘤的生长。此外,PRMT6 对 ALKBH5 的精氨酸甲基化可通过 m6A 去甲基化增加 LDHA RNA 的稳定性,从而导致有氧糖酵解增加。此外,PRMT6 介导的 ALKBH5 精氨酸甲基化在 PRMT6 基因敲除小鼠中得到证实。总之,这些发现确定了 PRMT6-ALKBH5-LDHA 信号轴是治疗乳腺癌的新靶点。
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来源期刊
Frontiers of Medicine
Frontiers of Medicine ONCOLOGYMEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL&-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
CiteScore
18.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
800
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Medicine is an international general medical journal sponsored by the Ministry of Education of China. The journal is jointly published by the Higher Education Press and Springer. Since the first issue of 2010, this journal has been indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE. Frontiers of Medicine is dedicated to publishing original research and review articles on the latest advances in clinical and basic medicine with a focus on epidemiology, traditional Chinese medicine, translational research, healthcare, public health and health policies.
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