"Blocks for Freedom": Sewing for Voting in Post-Jim Crow Mississippi

IF 0.4 4区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY SOUTHERN CULTURES Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.1353/scu.2024.a922021
William Sturkey
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Abstract

Abstract:

This article examines a voting rights campaign known as "Blocks for Freedom" that was launched in 1966 to help a group of rural African American women in Clay County, Mississippi, protect their right to vote. These Black women faced significant obstacles to vote even after the passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. Local white vigilantes and county administrators used violence and the threat of informal economic sanctions to punish Black citizens who registered to vote. "Blocks for Freedom" sought to circumvent these limitations by creating jobs for Black women that would offer a living wage and protect their ability to cast ballots. Led by poor women in Mississippi and civil rights advocates in New York City, this innovative campaign shows how grassroots activists encountered voter suppression techniques employed to dilute the Black vote after the Civil Rights Movement.

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"自由的积木后吉姆-克劳时代密西西比州为投票而缝制的衣服
摘要:本文探讨了 1966 年发起的名为 "自由街区 "的投票权运动,该运动旨在帮助密西西比州克莱县的一群农村非裔美国妇女保护她们的投票权。即使在 1965 年《投票权法案》通过之后,这些黑人妇女在投票时也面临着巨大的障碍。当地的白人治安维持会和县行政人员使用暴力和非正式经济制裁的威胁来惩罚登记投票的黑人公民。"自由街区 "试图通过为黑人妇女创造工作机会来规避这些限制,这些工作既能提供生活工资,又能保护她们的投票能力。在密西西比州贫困妇女和纽约市民权倡导者的领导下,这场创新运动展示了基层活动家如何在民权运动后遭遇用来稀释黑人选票的选民压制手段。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: In the foreword to the first issue of the The Southern Literary Journal, published in November 1968, founding editors Louis D. Rubin, Jr. and C. Hugh Holman outlined the journal"s objectives: "To study the significant body of southern writing, to try to understand its relationship to the South, to attempt through it to understand an interesting and often vexing region of the American Union, and to do this, as far as possible, with good humor, critical tact, and objectivity--these are the perhaps impossible goals to which The Southern Literary Journal is committed." Since then The Southern Literary Journal has published hundreds of essays by scholars of southern literature examining the works of southern writers and the ongoing development of southern culture.
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