Imaging of pleural disease.

IF 2.3 Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Breathe Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-12 DOI:10.1183/20734735.0172-2023
Maged Hassan, Abdelfattah A Touman, Elżbieta M Grabczak, Søren H Skaarup, Katarzyna Faber, Kevin G Blyth, Svitlana Pochepnia
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Abstract

The pleural space is a "potential" anatomical space which is formed of two layers: visceral and parietal. It normally contains a trace of fluid (∼10 mL in each hemithorax). Diseases of the pleura can manifest with thickening of the pleural membranes or by abnormal accumulation of air or liquid. Chest radiographs are often the first imaging tests to point to a pleural pathology. With the exception of pneumothorax, and due to the inherent limitations of chest radiographs, ultrasound and/or computed tomography are usually required to further characterise the pleural pathology and guide management. This review summarises the utility of different imaging tools in the management of pleural disease and discusses new and evolving tools in imaging of the pleura.

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胸膜疾病成像。
胸膜腔是一个 "潜在 "的解剖空间,由两层组成:内脏层和顶膜层。它通常含有微量液体(每个半胸腔 10 毫升)。胸膜疾病可表现为胸膜增厚或空气或液体异常积聚。胸片通常是最早发现胸膜病变的影像学检查。除气胸外,由于胸片的固有局限性,通常需要通过超声和/或计算机断层扫描来进一步确定胸膜病变的特征并指导治疗。本综述总结了不同成像工具在胸膜疾病治疗中的作用,并讨论了胸膜成像中不断发展的新工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Breathe
Breathe RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
51
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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