Microwave Absorbing Composite Materials

Yuriy Poplavko, Dmytro Tatarchuk, Yurii Didenko, Dmytro Chypegin
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Abstract

Designing of microwave systems based on composite materials involves the need of thorough understanding of interaction processes of electromagnetic waves with such materials and factors that affect this interaction. Polymer-based composites filled with materials having a high degree of electromagnetic energy absorption make it possible to combine electric properties of composite material with the mechanical elasticity, chemical resistance, and good fabrication properties. Selecting materials and their processing techniques, it is possible to achieve the required properties, both electrodynamic and mechanical. Composite properties are essentially influenced by such factors as the size and shape of filler particles, the volume fraction of filler, etc. Therefore, this paper considers different types of fillers for producing polymer-based composites, namely, magnetic materials, metals, carbon, and dielectrics with high dielectric permittivity. Advantages and disadvantages of the above fillers are analyzed. It has been shown that in the millimeter wavelength range, the relevent composites are those, in which the absorption is implemented due to the inclusion of polar dielectrics into their composition.

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微波吸收复合材料
摘要 在设计基于复合材料的微波系统时,需要深入了解电磁波与此类材料的相互作用过程以及影响这种相互作用的因素。在聚合物基复合材料中填充具有高电磁能量吸收能力的材料,可以将复合材料的电特性与机械弹性、耐化学性和良好的制造特性结合起来。通过选择材料及其加工技术,可以获得所需的电动和机械性能。复合材料的性能主要受填料颗粒的大小和形状、填料的体积分数等因素的影响。因此,本文考虑了用于生产聚合物基复合材料的不同类型的填料,即磁性材料、金属、碳和具有高介电常数的电介质。本文分析了上述填料的优缺点。研究表明,在毫米波长范围内,相关的复合材料是那些由于在其成分中加入极性电介质而实现吸收的复合材料。
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来源期刊
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Radioelectronics and Communications Systems  covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.
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