Evaluation of Naples prognostic score to predict long-term mortality in patients with pulmonary embolism.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Biomarkers in medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-15 DOI:10.2217/bmm-2023-0741
Levent Pay, Tuğba Çetin, Kıvanç Keskin, Şeyda Dereli, Ozan Tezen, Ahmet Ç Yumurtaş, Zeynep Kolak, Semih Eren, Faysal Şaylık, Tufan Çınar, Mert I Hayıroğlu
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Abstract

Background: The Naples prognostic score (NPS), which reflects the inflammatory and nutritional status of patients, is often used to determine prognosis in cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine the long-term prognostic value of the NPS in acute pulmonary embolism (APE) patients. Methods: Two hundred thirty-nine patients diagnosed with APE were divided into two groups according to their NPS, and long-term mortality was compared. Results: The long-term mortality was observed in 38 patients out of 293 patients in the mean follow-up of 24 months. Multivariate analysis showed that NPS as a categorical parameter and NPS as a numeric parameter were independent predictors of long-term mortality. Conclusion: This study highlights that NPS may have the potential to predict long-term mortality in APE patients.

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评估预测肺栓塞患者长期死亡率的那不勒斯预后评分。
背景:那不勒斯预后评分(NPS那不勒斯预后评分(NPS)反映了患者的炎症和营养状况,常用于判断癌症患者的预后。本研究旨在确定那不勒斯预后评分在急性肺栓塞(APE)患者中的长期预后价值。研究方法根据 NPS 将 239 名确诊为 APE 的患者分为两组,并比较其长期死亡率。结果在平均 24 个月的随访中,293 名患者中有 38 人出现长期死亡。多变量分析显示,作为分类参数的 NPS 和作为数值参数的 NPS 是长期死亡率的独立预测因素。结论:本研究强调,NPS 有可能预测 APE 患者的长期死亡率。
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来源期刊
Biomarkers in medicine
Biomarkers in medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomarkers are physical, functional or biochemical indicators of physiological or disease processes. These key indicators can provide vital information in determining disease prognosis, in predicting of response to therapies, adverse events and drug interactions, and in establishing baseline risk. The explosion of interest in biomarker research is driving the development of new predictive, diagnostic and prognostic products in modern medical practice, and biomarkers are also playing an increasingly important role in the discovery and development of new drugs. For the full utility of biomarkers to be realized, we require greater understanding of disease mechanisms, and the interplay between disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions and the proposed biomarkers. However, in attempting to evaluate the pros and cons of biomarkers systematically, we are moving into new, challenging territory. Biomarkers in Medicine (ISSN 1752-0363) is a peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal delivering commentary and analysis on the advances in our understanding of biomarkers and their potential and actual applications in medicine. The journal facilitates translation of our research knowledge into the clinic to increase the effectiveness of medical practice. As the scientific rationale and regulatory acceptance for biomarkers in medicine and in drug development become more fully established, Biomarkers in Medicine provides the platform for all players in this increasingly vital area to communicate and debate all issues relating to the potential utility and applications. Each issue includes a diversity of content to provide rounded coverage for the research professional. Articles include Guest Editorials, Interviews, Reviews, Research Articles, Perspectives, Priority Paper Evaluations, Special Reports, Case Reports, Conference Reports and Company Profiles. Review coverage is divided into themed sections according to area of therapeutic utility with some issues including themed sections on an area of topical interest. Biomarkers in Medicine provides a platform for commentary and debate for all professionals with an interest in the identification of biomarkers, elucidation of their role and formalization and approval of their application in modern medicine. The audience for Biomarkers in Medicine includes academic and industrial researchers, clinicians, pathologists, clinical chemists and regulatory professionals.
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