Conservative management by embolization of a ruptured renal arterio-venous malformation (AVM) in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT).

IF 1.2 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS CVIR Endovascular Pub Date : 2024-03-16 DOI:10.1186/s42155-024-00444-8
Romain L'Huillier, Gaële Pagnoux, Sophie Dupuis-Girod, Nicolas Stacoffe
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Abstract

Background: Renal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) is uncommon and only few cases have been described, mainly with surgical management because of uncontrolled hematuria.

Case presentation: We managed a 70-year-old patient with HHT who presented with hematuria and left flank pain. Computed Tomography and ultrasound showed left renal AVM of 18 mm with clotting in the urinary tract. An external ureteral catheter was placed during 3 days to allow rinsing and facilitate elimination of clots. Given the patient's hemodynamic stability, a non-surgical management was chosen. Treatment of the AVM was performed by trans-arterial embolization using micro-coils and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.

Conclusions: Our case study shows a conservative management by embolization of ruptured left renal AVM revealed by hematuria in a 70-year-old patient with HHT.

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通过栓塞对遗传性出血性远端血管扩张症(HHT)破裂的肾动静脉畸形(AVM)进行保守治疗。
背景:遗传性出血性远端血管扩张症(HHT)中的肾动静脉畸形(AVM)并不常见,仅有少数病例被描述过,主要是由于血尿无法控制而进行手术治疗:我们接诊了一名 70 岁的 HHT 患者,他出现血尿和左侧腹痛。计算机断层扫描和超声波检查显示,左肾血管瘤长 18 毫米,尿路中有血块。患者在 3 天内接受了输尿管外导管治疗,以便冲洗和清除血块。鉴于患者血流动力学稳定,选择了非手术治疗。使用微线圈和乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物经动脉栓塞治疗了 AVM:我们的病例研究表明,对一名 70 岁的 HHT 患者因血尿而发现的左肾 AVM 破裂,采用了栓塞的保守治疗方法。
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来源期刊
CVIR Endovascular
CVIR Endovascular Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
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