Reproductive dynamics of striped marlin (Kajikia audax) in the central North Pacific

IF 1.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 FISHERIES Marine and Freshwater Research Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI:10.1071/mf23192
Robert L. Humphreys Jr, Jon K. T. Brodziak
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Abstract

Context

Within the western and central North Pacific Ocean stock of striped marlin (Kajikia audax), reproductive information is lacking for the central North Pacific.

Aims

To derive estimates of sex-specific functional maturity ogives, eye-to-fork length at 50% maturity, reproductive phase composition, spawning season and sex ratios by sampling the Hawaii-based pelagic longline fishery.

Methods

Gonad histology was exclusively used to confirm sex and estimate all reproductive life history traits.

Key results

Females spawn in May–July; males are capable of spawning year-round. Best length at 50% maturity estimates were based on datasets restricted to the female spawning season (eye–fork length for females 152.2 cm and for males 109.0 cm). Length distributions and sex ratios are seasonally dynamic around Hawaii and differ from those in other Pacific regions.

Conclusions

Length-at-maturity estimates for the central North Pacific are lower than all sex-specific estimates reported from other Pacific regions.

Implications

The new maturity estimates will improve determinations of stock resilience and productivity in upcoming international assessments.

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北太平洋中部条纹旗鱼(Kajikia audax)的繁殖动态
背景在北太平洋西部和中部的条纹旗鱼(Kajikia audax)种群中,缺乏北太平洋中部的繁殖信息。目的 通过对夏威夷中上层延绳钓渔业进行取样,得出性别特异性功能成熟度、50%成熟度时的眼叉长度、生殖期组成、产卵季节和性别比例的估计值。方法完全使用性腺组织学来确认性别和估计所有生殖生活史特征。主要结果雌性在 5-7 月产卵;雄性全年都能产卵。50%成熟时的最佳长度估计基于仅限于雌性产卵季节的数据集(雌性眼叉长度为152.2厘米,雄性眼叉长度为109.0厘米)。夏威夷的鱼体长度分布和性别比例随季节变化,与太平洋其他地区不同。结论北太平洋中部的成熟体长估计值低于其他太平洋地区报告的所有特定性别的估计值。影响新的成熟度估计值将改进即将进行的国际评估中对种群恢复力和生产力的确定。
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来源期刊
Marine and Freshwater Research
Marine and Freshwater Research 环境科学-海洋学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
76
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: Marine and Freshwater Research is an international and interdisciplinary journal publishing contributions on all aquatic environments. The journal’s content addresses broad conceptual questions and investigations about the ecology and management of aquatic environments. Environments range from groundwaters, wetlands and streams to estuaries, rocky shores, reefs and the open ocean. Subject areas include, but are not limited to: aquatic ecosystem processes, such as nutrient cycling; biology; ecology; biogeochemistry; biogeography and phylogeography; hydrology; limnology; oceanography; toxicology; conservation and management; and ecosystem services. Contributions that are interdisciplinary and of wide interest and consider the social-ecological and institutional issues associated with managing marine and freshwater ecosystems are welcomed. Marine and Freshwater Research is a valuable resource for researchers in industry and academia, resource managers, environmental consultants, students and amateurs who are interested in any aspect of the aquatic sciences. Marine and Freshwater Research is published with the endorsement of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Australian Academy of Science.
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