Extraction of object-action and object-state associations from Knowledge Graphs

IF 2.1 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Journal of Web Semantics Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI:10.1016/j.websem.2024.100816
Alexandros Vassiliades , Theodore Patkos , Vasilis Efthymiou , Antonis Bikakis , Nick Bassiliades , Dimitris Plexousakis
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Abstract

Infusing autonomous artificial systems with knowledge about the physical world they inhabit is a critical and long-held aim for the Artificial Intelligence community. Training systems with relevant data is a typical approach; however, finding the data required is not always possible, especially when much of this knowledge is commonsense. In this paper, we present a comparison of topology-based and semantics-based methods for extracting information about object-action and object-state association relations from knowledge graphs, such as ConceptNet, WordNet, ATOMIC, YAGO, WebChild and DBpedia. Moreover, we propose a novel method for extracting information about object-action and object-state associations from knowledge graphs. Our method is composed of a set of techniques for locating, enriching, evaluating, cleaning and exposing knowledge from such resources, relying on semantic similarity methods. Some important aspects of our method are the flexibility in deciding how to deal with the noise that exists in the data, and the capability to determine the importance of a path through training, rather than through manual annotation.

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从知识图谱中提取对象-动作和对象-状态关联
为自主人工系统注入有关其所处物理世界的知识,是人工智能界长期以来的一个重要目标。利用相关数据训练系统是一种典型的方法;然而,找到所需的数据并不总是可能的,尤其是当这些知识大多是常识时。在本文中,我们比较了基于拓扑学和基于语义学的方法,以便从概念网、词网、ATOMIC、YAGO、WebChild 和 DBpedia 等知识图谱中提取对象-动作和对象-状态关联关系的信息。此外,我们还提出了一种从知识图谱中提取对象-动作和对象-状态关联信息的新方法。我们的方法由一系列技术组成,这些技术依赖于语义相似性方法,用于定位、丰富、评估、清理和公开此类资源中的知识。我们的方法的一些重要方面包括:灵活决定如何处理数据中存在的噪音,以及通过训练而不是人工标注来确定路径重要性的能力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Web Semantics
Journal of Web Semantics 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
12.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
14.6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Web Semantics is an interdisciplinary journal based on research and applications of various subject areas that contribute to the development of a knowledge-intensive and intelligent service Web. These areas include: knowledge technologies, ontology, agents, databases and the semantic grid, obviously disciplines like information retrieval, language technology, human-computer interaction and knowledge discovery are of major relevance as well. All aspects of the Semantic Web development are covered. The publication of large-scale experiments and their analysis is also encouraged to clearly illustrate scenarios and methods that introduce semantics into existing Web interfaces, contents and services. The journal emphasizes the publication of papers that combine theories, methods and experiments from different subject areas in order to deliver innovative semantic methods and applications.
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