First in-human clinical performance of a new non-cavitating handheld lensectomy system in 665 consecutive cataract surgeries.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY Journal of cataract and refractive surgery Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001446
Tsontcho Ianchulev, Elizabeth Yeu, Edward H Hu, Paul Singh, Gautam Kamthan, Gavin Li, Seth Pantanelli, Farrell Tyson
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Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the intraoperative performance and lens fragmentation efficacy of a non-cavitating handheld lensectomy system in mild, moderate, and severe cataract.

Setting: Ambulatory surgical centers.

Design: Retrospective consecutive case series.

Methods: 665 consecutive eyes underwent cataract surgery by 12 surgeons using a new handheld non-cavitating lensectomy system for nuclear fragmentations and extraction. Intraoperative measurements included surgical time, miLOOP pretreatment, and irrigation fluid use.

Results: Of the 665 eyes, 38 (6%), 468 (70%), 126 (19%), and 33 (5%) were of grade 1, 2, 3, and 4 nuclear densities, respectively, as graded by the surgeon intraoperatively. Successful nuclear fragmentation, lens extraction, and cortical removal were achieved in all eyes. Total nucleus fragmentation and extraction times were 70.1 seconds, 100.3 seconds, 132.6 seconds, and 287.9 seconds for grades 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively ( P < .001). In addition, irrigation and aspiration cortical removal times were 64.1 seconds, 51.1 seconds, 48.5 seconds, and 59.0 seconds, respectively ( P = .14). There was a low rate of capsular tear (3 cases in 665 surgeries, 0.45%) and no other emergent adverse events.

Conclusions: The miCOR handheld non-cavitating lensectomy system demonstrated nuclear fragmentation and extraction in the absence of intraocular cavitation across all grades of nuclear densities.

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在 665 例连续的白内障手术中,新型非凹陷手持式晶体切除系统的首次人体临床表现。
目的:研究无凹陷手持式晶状体切除系统在轻度、中度和重度白内障手术中的性能和晶状体碎裂效果:环境:门诊手术中心:设计:回顾性连续病例系列。方法:12 名外科医生使用新型手持式非凹陷晶状体切除系统进行核碎裂和摘除,连续为 665 只眼睛实施了白内障手术。术中测量包括手术时间、miLOOP 预处理和冲洗液的使用:在 665 只眼球中,根据外科医生术中分级,核密度分别为 1 级、2 级、3 级和 4 级的眼球分别有 38 只(6%)、468 只(70%)、126 只(19%)和 33 只(5%)。所有眼球均能成功碎核、摘除晶状体和去除皮质。对于 1、2、3 和 4 级,碎核和摘除的总时间分别为 70.1 秒、100.3 秒、132.6 秒和 287.9 秒(P < 0.001)。此外,冲洗和抽吸(I/A)皮质去除时间分别为 64.1 秒、51.1 秒、48.5 秒和 59.0 秒(p = 0.14)。囊膜撕裂发生率较低(665 例手术中有 3 例,占 0.45%),没有其他紧急不良事件(AE):结论:miCOR 手持式无空洞晶状体切除系统在所有等级的核密度中都能在无眼内空洞的情况下进行核碎裂和提取。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
259
审稿时长
8.5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery (JCRS), a preeminent peer-reviewed monthly ophthalmology publication, is the official journal of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS). JCRS publishes high quality articles on all aspects of anterior segment surgery. In addition to original clinical studies, the journal features a consultation section, practical techniques, important cases, and reviews as well as basic science articles.
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