A comparison of general and special education teachers' attitudes toward evidence‐based practices for students with autism spectrum disorder

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL Psychology in the Schools Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI:10.1002/pits.23195
Blaine Garman‐McClaine
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Abstract

Students identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) benefit from the implementation of evidence‐based practices (EBPs) in all educational settings, including general education classrooms. Research indicates that EBPs are not consistently implemented across educational placements, nor are they always implemented with fidelity. One contextual factor that can influence successful EBP implementation is teacher attitudes toward an EBP. This study examined and compared the attitudes of general education and special education teachers toward EBPs. Study results suggest that special education teachers have more positive attitudes toward EBPs, while general education teachers are more likely to diverge from EBPs to support students with ASD. These findings have implications for improving the implementation of EBPs in both general and special education classrooms for students with disabilities, particularly students with ASD.
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比较普通教育和特殊教育教师对自闭症谱系障碍学生循证实践的态度
在包括普通教育课堂在内的所有教育环境中实施循证实践 (EBPs),可使患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的学生受益。研究表明,EBPs 并非在所有教育环境中都得到一致实施,也并非总是忠实实施。影响 EBP 成功实施的一个环境因素是教师对 EBP 的态度。本研究考察并比较了普通教育教师和特殊教育教师对 EBP 的态度。研究结果表明,特殊教育教师对 EBPs 的态度更为积极,而普通教育教师则更有可能偏离 EBPs 来支持患有 ASD 的学生。这些研究结果对改进在普通教育和特殊教育课堂上为残疾学生,尤其是 ASD 学生实施 EBPs 有着重要意义。
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来源期刊
Psychology in the Schools
Psychology in the Schools PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Psychology in the Schools, which is published eight times per year, is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to research, opinion, and practice. The journal welcomes theoretical and applied manuscripts, focusing on the issues confronting school psychologists, teachers, counselors, administrators, and other personnel workers in schools and colleges, public and private organizations. Preferences will be given to manuscripts that clearly describe implications for the practitioner in the schools.
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