Prognostic factors of chronic postsurgical pain following gastrointestinal surgery: A systematic review protocol.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-24 DOI:10.1111/aas.14412
Josephine Stryhn, Amalie Rosendahl, Carsten B Juhl, Thordis Thomsen, Birgitte Brandstrup, Ann M Møller
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Abstract

Background: Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) presents a considerable healthcare challenge, impacting patients, and healthcare providers, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal surgery. The notable incidence of CPSP in this specific surgical domain emphasizes the need to identify patients with a high risk of developing this condition. Despite various studies exploring this topic, a comprehensive systematic review focusing on prognostic factors of CPSP following gastrointestinal surgery is currently lacking. Therefore, the aim of this systematic review is, through systematically examination of existing literature, to assess both established and potentially novel prognostic factors, associated with CPSP following gastrointestinal surgery.

Methods: Adhering to the Cochrane Handbook and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) checklist, we will use pre-established criteria based on Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, Timing, and Setting (PICOT-S), to determine eligibility for inclusion. Essentially, this entails studies reporting on prognostic factors of CPSP following gastrointestinal surgery. Relevant studies will be identified through systematic searches in medical databases, examination of reference lists from included studies, and screening of Clinicaltrials.gov. No restrictions will be imposed regarding language, publication time or source, and both randomized trials and observational studies will be included. Data extraction will follow the Checklist for Critical Appraisal and Data Extraction for Systematic Reviews of prognostic factor studies (CHARMS-PF) and for quality assessment, we will use the Quality in Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) tool.

Results: The aim for the systematic review is to identify and assess the prognostic value of potential factors for the development of CPSP following gastrointestinal surgery.

Conclusion: By creating a comprehensive overview of important prognostic factors for the development of CPSP following gastrointestinal surgery, the findings of this systematic review have the potential to guide future research and to enhance patient information resources.

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胃肠道手术后慢性术后疼痛的预后因素:系统综述方案。
背景:慢性手术后疼痛(CPSP)是一项相当大的医疗挑战,影响着患者和医疗服务提供者,尤其是在胃肠道手术中。CPSP 在这一特殊外科领域的显著发病率强调了识别高风险患者的必要性。尽管有多项研究对这一主题进行了探讨,但目前还缺乏一项侧重于胃肠道手术后 CPSP 预后因素的全面系统性综述。因此,本系统综述旨在通过对现有文献的系统研究,评估与胃肠道手术后 CPSP 相关的既有预后因素和潜在的新预后因素:根据《科克伦手册》和《系统综述和荟萃分析规程首选报告项目》(PRISMA-P)清单,我们将采用基于人群、干预、比较者、结果、时间和环境(PICOT-S)的预设标准来确定纳入资格。从根本上说,这需要对胃肠道手术后 CPSP 的预后因素进行研究报告。相关研究将通过在医学数据库中进行系统检索、检查纳入研究的参考文献列表以及在 Clinicaltrials.gov 中进行筛选来确定。对语言、发表时间或来源不做限制,随机试验和观察性研究均将纳入。数据提取将遵循预后因素研究系统综述的关键评估和数据提取核对表(CHARMS-PF),在质量评估方面,我们将使用预后研究质量(QUIPS)工具:结果:系统综述的目的是确定和评估胃肠道手术后发生 CPSP 的潜在因素的预后价值:通过对胃肠道手术后发生 CPSP 的重要预后因素进行全面概述,该系统性综述的结果有可能为未来的研究提供指导并加强患者信息资源。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
9.50%
发文量
157
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica publishes papers on original work in the fields of anaesthesiology, intensive care, pain, emergency medicine, and subjects related to their basic sciences, on condition that they are contributed exclusively to this Journal. Case reports and short communications may be considered for publication if of particular interest; also letters to the Editor, especially if related to already published material. The editorial board is free to discuss the publication of reviews on current topics, the choice of which, however, is the prerogative of the board. Every effort will be made by the Editors and selected experts to expedite a critical review of manuscripts in order to ensure rapid publication of papers of a high scientific standard.
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